Otel Yapılarında Çevresel Etkisi Düşük Malzeme Seçim Kriterlerinin Belirlenmesine Yönelik Yöntem ve Çalışmaların İncelenmesi

Günümüzde çevresel sürdürülebilirlik bilincinin gelişmesiyle birlikte, doğanın ve insan sağlığının korunması adına yapı sektöründe önlemler alınmaya başlanmıştır. Çevresel etkisi düşük yapı üretimi, çeşitli veri ve ölçütler yoluyla seçilen yapı malzemelerinin kullanılması ile mümkündür. Yapılan araştırmalar, otellerin kullanıcıların ilgisini çekmek adına farklı ve çok sayıda yapı malzemesi kullandığını göstermiştir. Doğadan alındıktan sonra işlenerek kullanılan malzemeler birçok çevresel probleme sebep olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada otel yapılarında kullanılacak olan çevresel etkisi düşük bitirme malzemelerinin seçimine yönelik izlenmesi gereken adımlar aktarılmış, kriterler; literatür taraması ve oteller ile yapılan görüşmeler aracılığı ile çevresel sürdürülebilirlik kapsamında değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma sonunda otellerde malzeme seçimi konusunda sistematik bir yol izlenmesi gerektiği belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Çevresel sürdürülebilirlik, çevresel etki, otel yapı malzemeleri, malzeme seçimi

Investigation of Methods and Studies for Determining the Material Selection Criteria with Low Environmental Impact in Hotel Buildings

Today, with the development of environmental sustainability awareness, measures have been taken in the construction sector to protect nature and human health. Building production with low environmental impact is possible with the use of building materials selected through various data and criteria. Studies have shown that many, and different building materials are used in hotels because hotels are trying to attract the attention of users. Materials taken from nature in their natural state and used by processed cause many environmental problems. In this study, the steps to be followed for the selection of finishing materials with low environmental impact to be used in hotel buildings are explained and evaluated within the scope of environmental sustainability through a literature review, and interviews with hotels. At the end of the study, it was determined that a systematic way should be followed especially in material selection during the design process.

Keywords:

Environmental sustainability, environmental effect, hotel building materials, material selection,

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