Yunus KAYA, Halil İbrahim ŞENOL, Nizar POLAT

4110

Three-dimensional modeling and drawings of stone column motifs in Harran Ruins

Three-dimensional modeling and drawings of stone column motifs in Harran Ruins

The preservation, documentation, and transmission of archaeological artifacts, which are also defined as heritage, can be accepted as the common responsibility of humanity. To document the cultural heritage, the status of historical artifacts should be known. The photogrammetry technique has been commonly used in the documentation of cultural heritage in parallel with the technological developments recently. In addition to producing map and topographic products, generating three-dimensional models from two-dimensional photographs has brought the photogrammetry method to an important position. For this reason, contributions are made to different disciplines such as archeology. Digital documentation of archaeological artifacts provides serious advantages. In this study, some of the destroyed stone column samples found in Harran Ruins were modeled by using Structure from Motion (SfM) method. At the end of the study the point clouds, digital surface models, orthoimages and stone column motifs were obtained.
Keywords:

Archaeology Photogrammetry, 3D Model, Harran,

PDF

___

  • Bohler W & Heinz G (1999). Documentation, surveying, photogrammetry. XVII CIPA Symposium. Recife, Olinda.
  • Colomina I, Blázquez M, Molina P, Parés M E, Wis M (2008). Towards a New Paradigm for High-Resolution Low-Cost Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. IAPRS&SIS, 1201-1206.
  • Georgopoulos A & Ioannidis G (2004). Photogrammetric and Surveying Methods for the Geometric Recording of Archaeological Monuments, Archaeological Surveys. FIG Working Week 2004, May 22– 27, 2004, Athens, Greece.
  • Kaya Y, Yiğit A Y, Ulvi A & Yakar M (2021). Arkeolojik Alanların Dokümantasyonununda Fotogrametrik Tekniklerinin Doğruluklarının Karşılaştırmalı Analizi: Konya Yunuslar Örneği. Harita Dergisi, 165: 57-72.
  • Kulur S & Yilmazturk F (2005). 3D Reconstruction of Small Historical Objects to Exhibit in Virtual Museum by Means of Digital Photogrammetry. CIPA XX. International Symposium, International Cooperation to Save the World`s Cultural Heritage, 26 Sep.-01 Oct., Torino, Italy.
  • Micheletti N, Chandler J H & Lane S N (2015). Investigating the geomorphological potential of freely available and accessible structure‐from‐motion photogrammetry using a smartphone. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 40 (4): 473-486.
  • Önal M (2019). Harran 2017 Yılı Çalışmaları, 40. Kazı Sonuçları Toplantısı. 2. Cilt, Ankara, 632- 650.
  • Önal M (2020). Harran 2018 Yılı Çalışmaları, 41. Kazı Sonuçları Toplantısı 3. Cilt. Ankara, 157- 180.
  • Polat N, Önal M, Ernst F B, Şenol H İ, Memduhoğlu A, Mutlu S, Mutlu S İ, Budan M A, Turgut M & Kara H (2020). Harran Ören Yeri Arkeolojik Kazı Alanınındın Çıkarılan Bazı Küçük Arkeolojik Buluntuların Fotogrametrik Olarak 3B Modellenmesi. Türkiye Fotogrametri Dergisi, 2 (2), 55-59.
  • Remondino F, Barazzetti L, Nex F, Scaioni M & Sarazzi D (2011). UAV Photogrammetry for Mapping and 3D Modeling Current Status and Future Perspectives. ISPRS ICWG I/V UAV-g Conference, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Scherer M (2002). About the Synthesis of Different Methods in Surveying. XVIII International Symposium of CIPA, Potsdam, Germany.
  • Senol H I, Erdogan S, Onal M, Ulukavak M, Memduhoglu A, Mutlu S, Ernst F B & Yilmaz M (2017). 3D Modeling of a Bazaar in Ancient Harran City Using Laser Scanning Technique. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing & Spatial Information Sciences, 42.
  • Siebert S & Teizer J (2014). Mobile 3D Mapping for Surveying Earthwork Projects Using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) System. Autom. Constr., 41: 1-14.
  • Snavely N K (2009). Scene Reconstruction and Visualization From Internet Photo Collections. Doctoral Thesis, University of Washington.
  • Şanlıoğlu İ, Zeybek M & Karauğuz G (2013). Photogrammetric Survey and 3D Modeling of Ivriz Rock Relief in Late Hittite Era. Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry, 13 (2): 147-157.
  • Şasi A & Yakar M (2018). Photogrammetric Modelling of Hasbey Dar'ülhuffaz (Masjid) Using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle. International Journal of Engineering and Geosciences, 3 (1), 6-11.
  • Şenol H İ, Memduhoglu A & Ulukavak M (2020). Multi Instrumental Documentation and 3D Modelling of an Archaeological Site: a Case Study in Kizilkoyun Necropolis Area. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Mühendislik Dergisi, 11 (3): 1241-1250.
  • Tanskanen P, Kolev K, Meier L, Camposeco F, Saurer O & Pollefeys M (2013). Live Metric 3D Reconstruction on Mobile Phones. in: 2013 IEEE Int. Conf. Comput. Vis., IEEE, 65-72.
  • Ulukavak M, Memduhoğlu A, Şenol H İ & Polat N (2019). Excavation Monitoring With UAV in Şanlıurfa Castle Archaeological Site. Mersin Photogrammetry Journal, 1 (1): 23-26.
  • Ulvi A, Yakar M, Yiğit A Y & Kaya Y (2020). İHA ve Yersel Fotogrametrik Teknikler Kullanarak Aksaray Kızıl Kilise’nin 3 Boyutlu Nokta Bulutu ve Modelinin Üretilmesi. Geomatik Dergisi, 5 (1), 22-30.
  • Westoby M J, Brasington J, Glasser N F, Hambrey M J & Reynolds J M (2012). Structure-fromMotion’photogrammetry: A Low-Cost, Effective Tool for Geoscience Applications. Geomorphology, 179: 300-314.
  • Yakar M, Yıldız F & Yılmaz H M (2005). Tarihi ve Kültürel Miraslarin Belgelenmesinde Jeodezi Fotogrametri Mühendislerinin Rolü. TMMOB Harita ve Kadastro Mühendisleri Odası, 10.
  • Yakar M, Yılmaz H M & Mutluoǧlu Ö (2010). Comparative evaluation of excavation volume by TLS and total topographic station based methods. Lasers in Eng,19, 331-345.
  • Yakar M, Yıldız F, Özkütük A, Neşeli O, Kurhan E & Durdu O (2011). Sultanhanı Kervansarayı Fotogrametrik Rölöve Alımı ve 3 Boyutlu Modelleme Çalışması. 13. Türkiye Harita Bilimsel ve Teknik Kurultayı.
  • Yakar M, Orhan O, Ulvi A, Yiğit A Y & Yüzer M M (2015). Sahip Ata Külliyesi Rölöve Örneği. TMMOB Harita ve Kadastro Mühendisleri Odası, 10.
Mersin Photogrammetry Journal-Cover
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 2 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2019
  • Yayıncı: Mersin Üniversitesi
Arşiv
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Detection of existing infrastructure lines with wearable laser scanners and making infrastructure map: a case of Mersin University

Ali ULVİ, Abdurahman Yasin YİĞİT, Mehmet Özgür ÇELİK, Aydın ALPTEKİN

Documenting historical monuments using smartphones: a case study of Fakih Dede Tomb, Konya

Mustafa Emre DÖŞ, Abdurahman Yasin YİĞİT, Murat UYSAL

Three-dimensional modeling and drawings of stone column motifs in Harran Ruins

Yunus KAYA, Halil İbrahim ŞENOL, Nizar POLAT

The impacts of vegetation indices from UAV-based RGB imagery on land cover classification using ensemble learning

Muhammed Yusuf ÖZTÜRK, İsmail ÇÖLKESEN

3D model of Üçayak Ruins obtained from point clouds

Aydın ALPTEKİN, Murat YAKAR