MODELING OF HISTORICAL FOUNTAINS BY USING CLOSE-RANGE PHOTOGRAMMETRIC TECHNIQUES

It is inevitable to see historical monuments in every geography where man exists. Most of the architectural monuments that have witnessed history have been completely or partially destroyed for different reasons. Especially natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and fires, as well as wars, misuse and unconscious use cause these damages. Architectural monuments bearing the traces of history are one of the most important means of transferring history to future generations. The preservation and transfer of this cultural heritage to new generations are one of the common tasks of all peoples in the world. In this context, with the developing technology, efforts to document the cultural heritage in the digital platform in 3D have accelerated. There are many 3D modeling methods in the literature. Photogrammetry technique, which is one of the 3D modeling methods, enables us to create photo-realistic models. The photogrammetry technique gives more meaningful results in terms of speed and accuracy compared to traditional methods. This study involves the production and documentation of a 3D model of historical fountains by using close-range photogrammetry

MODELING OF HISTORICAL FOUNTAINS BY USING CLOSE-RANGE PHOTOGRAMMETRIC TECHNIQUES

It is inevitable to see historical monuments in every geography where man exists. Most of the architectural monuments that have witnessed history have been completely or partially destroyed for different reasons. Especially natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and fires, as well as wars, misuse and unconscious use cause these damages. Architectural monuments bearing the traces of history are one of the most important means of transferring history to future generations. The preservation and transfer of this cultural heritage to new generations are one of the common tasks of all peoples in the world. In this context, with the developing technology, efforts to document the cultural heritage in the digital platform in 3D have accelerated. There are many 3D modeling methods in the literature. Photogrammetry technique, which is one of the 3D modeling methods, enables us to create photo-realistic models. The photogrammetry technique gives more meaningful results in terms of speed and accuracy compared to traditional methods. This study involves the production and documentation of a 3D model of historical fountains by using close-range photogrammetry.

___

  • Bodur, F. (2006). “Fotoğraf ve renk: fotoğraftaki renklerin iletilerin algılanmasındaki rolleri.” Ç.Ü. Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, Vol 15, No. 1, pp. 77-86)
  • Carey, R. and Bell, G. (1997). “The Annotated VRML 2.0 Reference Manuel”, Addison Wesley Developers Press
  • Demirkesen, A.C., Özlüdemir, M.T. and Demir, H.M. (2005). “Kapadokya örneğinde tarihi ve kültürel mirasın korunması ve bu işlemlerde harita mühendislerinin yetki ve sorumlulukları.” TMMOB Harita ve Kadastro Mühendisleri Odası 10. Türkiye Harita Bilimsel ve Teknik Kurultayı, Ankara
  • Dorffner, L. and Forkert, G. (1998). “Generation And Visualization Of 3D Photo-Models Using Hybrid Block Adjustment With Assumptions On The Object Shape” ISPRS Journal Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol.53, pp.369-378
  • Georgopoulos A. and Ioannidis G. (2004). “Photogrammetric and urveying methods for the geometric recording of archaeological monuments.” Archaeological Surveys, FIG Working Week 2004 Athens, Greece, May 22– 27
  • Grill T. and Scanlon M. (2003). Fotoğrafta Kompozisyon. (N. Sipahi, Translate to Turkish.), İstanbul: Homer Kitabevi.
  • Pakben, U. (2013). Tarihi yapıların rölöve ve analizlerinde kullanılan ileri belgeleme teknikleri, Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey.
  • Suveg, I. And Vosselman, G. (2000). 3D Reconstruction of Building Models ”, IAPRS, Vol. XXXIII, Amsterdam, 2000.
  • Uysal, M., Toprak, A.S., and Polat N. (2013). “Photo realıstıc 3d modelıng wıth uav: gedik ahmet pasha mosque ın afyonkarahisar”. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume XL-5/W2, 2013 XXIV International CIPA Symposium, 2 – 6 September 2013, Strasbourg, France
  • Uslu, A., Polat, N., Toprak A.S. and Uysal, M. (2016). “Kültürel Mirasın Fotogrametrik Yöntemle 3B Modellenmesi Örneği.” Harita Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi, Vol 8, No. 2, pp. (165-176)
  • Uysal, M., Uslu, A., Toprak, A.S. and Polat, N. (2015). “Arkeolojik Eserlerin Fotogrametrik Yöntemle 3 Boyutlu Modellenmesinde Menagas Mezarı Steli Örneği.” TUFUAB VIII. Teknik Sempozyumu, pp: 252-254, Konya.
  • Yastıklı, N. (2014). “Yersel Fotogrametrinin Tersine Mühendislik Uygulamalarında Kullanımı.” UZAL-CBS Sempozyumu, İstanbul.
  • URL1 Web Map Tile Service, https://www.cekulvakfi.org.tr/proje/cekulun-kulturel-miras-anlayisi [Accessed 11 July 2019]
  • URL2Web Map Tile Service, https://yoldanciktim.com/kulturel-miras-nedir/ [Accessed 11 July 2019]
  • URL3Web Map Tile Service, http://www.kulturvarliklari.gov.tr/TR-44798/turkiye-geneli-korunmasi-gerekli-tasinmaz-kultur-varlig-.html [Accessed 11 July 2019]
  • URL4Web Map Tile Service, https://www.digicamdb.com/specs/nikon_d3100/ [Accessed 11 July 2019]
  • URL5Web Map Tile Service, http://konya.com.tr/portfolio-item/taskent/ [Accessed 11 July 2019]
  • URL6Web Map Tile Service, http://kazancihaber.com/haber_detay.asp?haberID=2642 [Accessed 11 July 2019]