Glaucoma awareness in Family Health Centers

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Awareness, Glaucoma, Knowledge

Glaucoma awareness in Family Health Centers

This study aims to evaluate the glaucoma knowledge and awareness in individuals who visit to two Family Health Centers in a district of Istanbul. Patients and Method: This descriptive study, using a three-part questionnaire consisting of 20 questions, was carried out on individuals who applied to two Family Health Centers in a district of Istanbul between May and June 2019. Data from 260 were collected through face to face interviews. Results: A total of 44 (16.9%) participants had heard the word glaucoma before, while 179 (68.8%) said that glaucoma was treatable, 78 (30%) knew about asymptomatic course glaucoma. In addition, 47(18.1%) believed that eyes with glaucoma could not be operated, 152 (58.5%) thought that blindness resulting from glaucoma was reversible. Interestingly, 167(68.7%) participants thought that routine ophthalmologic visits should be done at least once a year, whereas 222 (86.9%) consulted an ophthalmologist less than 10 times in their lifetime. Conclusion: There was no statistically significant difference between individuals with family members that have glaucoma and those that do not, when asked about glaucoma being asymptomatic, the preventability of blindness and whether or not they have heard of glaucoma before. The study findings stress the need to spread awareness about glaucoma for prevention of glaucoma related blindness.

___

  • Yüzbaşıoğlu E, Tuğcu B, Yıldırım H, et al. Topikal glokom tedavisinin oküler kan akımı üzerine etkileri. Med J Bakirkoy 2008:4:111-4.
  • Çankaya A. Glokom tedavisine uyum ve bağlılık. Glokom Katarakt 2010: 5: 127-33.
  • Monareng L, Onunkwor C. Glaucoma knowledge of patients in Abuja, Nigeria. Afr J Nurs Midwifery 2012:14:3-15.
  • Nayak BK, Maskati QB, Parikh R. The unique problem of glaucoma: under-diagnosis and over-treatment. Indian J Ophthalmol 2011:59 Suppl(Suppl1):S1-2. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.73677. PubMed PMID: 21150019; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3038498.
  • Fraser S, Bunce C, Wormald R. Risk factors for late presentation in chronic glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1999:40:2251-7.
  • Gogate P, Deshpande R, Chelerkar V, et al. Is glaucoma blindness a disease of deprivation and ignorance? A case– control study for late presentation of glaucoma in India. Indian J Ophthalmol 2011:59:29.
  • Rewri P, Kakkar M. Awareness, knowledge, and practice: a survey of glaucoma in north Indian rural residents. Indian J Ophthalmol 2014:62:482-6. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.132105. PubMed PMID: 24817749; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4064228.
  • Maharana PK, Rai VG, Pattebahadur R, et al. awareness and knowledge of glaucoma in central india: a hospital-based study. Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila) 2017:6:243-9. Epub 20170329. doi: 10.22608/APO.2015166. PubMed PMID: 28379647.
  • Thapa SS, Berg RV, Khanal S, et al. Prevalence of visual impairment, cataract surgery and awareness of cataract and glaucoma in Bhaktapur district of Nepal: The Bhaktapur Glaucoma Study. BMC Ophthalmol 2011:11:1-9.
  • Sathyamangalam RV, Paul PG, George R, et al. Determinants of glaucoma awareness and knowledge in urban Chennai. Indian J Ophthalmol 2009:57:355-60. doi: 10.4103/0301- 4738.55073. PubMed PMID: 19700873; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2804123.
  • Tenkir A, Solomon B, Deribew A. Glaucoma awareness among people attending ophthalmic outreach services in Southwestern Ethiopia. BMC Ophthalmol 2010:10:17.
  • Attebo K, Mitchell P, Cumming R, et al. Knowledge and beliefs about common eye diseases. Aust J Ophthalmol 1997:25:283-7.
  • Moyer V. U S. Preventive services task force. screening for hiv: us preventive services task force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med 2013:159:51-60.
  • Prum BE, Rosenberg LF, Gedde SJ, et al. Primary openangle glaucoma preferred practice pattern® guidelines. Ophthalmology 2016:123:P41-P111.
  • Karahan M, Demirtaş AA. Sağlık komitesi raporlarına göre güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde yetişkinlerde körlük nedenleri. Turk J Ophthalmol 2021:51:146-50.
  • Sandhya R, Abhilasha S, Niharika S. A study of awareness of glaucoma among ophthalmology out patients in a 2-Tier City, Tumkur. Indian J Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2015:1:156-8.
  • Gyawali R, Sarkar N. Glaucoma awareness in a hospital presenting population in eastern Nepal J Glaucoma 2014:23:594-8. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0b013e31828700de. PubMed PMID: 23429616. [18] Çelebi ARC. Knowledge and awareness of glaucoma in subjects with glaucoma and their normal first-degree relatives. Med Hypothesis Discov Innov Ophthalmol 2018:7:40.
  • Mansouri K, Orgul S, Meier-Gibbons F, et al. Awareness about glaucoma and related eye health attitudes in Switzerland: A survey of the general public. Ophthalmologica 2006:220:101-8. doi: 10.1159/000090574. PubMed PMID: WOS:000.235.498600005.
  • Pfeiffer N, Krieglstein GK, Wellek S. Knowledge about glaucoma in the unselected population: a German survey. J Glaucoma 2002:11:458-63.
  • Phelps CD, Corbett JJ. Migraine and low-tension glaucoma. A case-control study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1985:26:1105-8. PubMed PMID: 4019101.
  • Corbett JJ, Phelps CD, Eslinger P, et al. The neurologic evaluation of patients with low-tension glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1985:26:1101-4. PubMed PMID: 4019100.
  • Wang JJ, Mitchell P, Smith W. Is there an association between migraine headache and open-angle glaucoma?: findings from the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Ophthalmology 1997:104:1714-9.
  • Manhas A, Manhas GS, Manhas RS. Glaucoma awarenessstudy from North India. JMSCR 2019:7:475-9.
Marmara Medical Journal-Cover
  • ISSN: 1019-1941
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 3 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1988
  • Yayıncı: Marmara Üniversitesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Healthy life-style behaviors and related factors among Turkish primary health care professionals

Belgin ORAL, Nergiz SEVINC, Burcu KORKUT

Can plasma fibrinogen level predict bone marrow fibrosis?

Yildiz IPEK, Ayse Nilgun KUL

Problematic social media use, digital gaming addiction and excessive screen time among Turkish adolescents during remote schooling: implications on mental and academic well-being

Gresa CARKAXHIU BULUT, Sebla GOKCE

Medical students’ knowledge of the disease, frequency of depression, anxiety, stress symptoms, and related factors in the COVID-19 pandemic: A web-based questionnaire

Esra CINAR TANRIVERDI, Mustafa BAYRAKTAR, Suat SINCAN, Kamber KASALI, Yasemin CAYIR, Mine SAHINGOZ, Zulal OZKURT

Anger and aggression in children aged 6-12 in lockdowns during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey

Hilal KURT SEZER, Nilay BEKTAS AKPINAR, Merve ASKIN CERAN, Gozdenur TANRIKULU

Effect of troponin I and coagulation parameters on mortality in COVID-19 patients

Meral DAG, Nilufer BULUT, M. Cagatay TASKAPAN

Burden, depression and fatigue in caregivers of lung transplantation candidates

Sehnaz OLGUN YILDIZELI, Asli TUFAN CINCIN, Huseyin ARIKAN, Emel ERYUKSEL

Effect of angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor treatment on erectile dysfunction in heart failure with a reduced ejection fraction

Sena SERT, Emre KARABAY, Baris GUNGOR, Ozlem YILDIRIMTURK

Molecular analysis of human adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis cases: Results of a 2-year survey

Ayfer GUNER, Rabia CAN SARINOGLU, Fahri Onur AYDIN, Semra AKKAYA TURHAN, Mert Ahmet KUSKUCU, Ayse Ebru TOKER, Aysegul KARAHASAN YAGCI

Being a mother as a healthcare professional in the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study

Nesibe GUNAY MOLU, Sadiye SERT, Neslihan DURMUSOGLU SALTALI