Fahritdin ŞANAL

FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND LEARNING THEORIES/APPROACHES

Language learning is a complicated procedure that needs to be understood better. In order to get the hang of this procedure and understanding how people learn languages, there have been many theories of learning with principles. These principles are used to choose the suitable learning tools and strategies in learning process. Each theory has its own principles. Behaviorism, for instance, has its base on stimuli-response associations. To shed light on this topic, this study, which was carried out by means of literature review model, gives detailed information aboutforeign language teaching and learningtheories/approaches.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

learning procedure, theories, approaches

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Balcı, Ö. (2016). Eğitimde öğrenmeyi etkileyen duyuşsal özellikler ve yabancı dile eğitimindeki yansımaları.In E. Yılmaz, M. Çalışkan& S. A. Sulak (Ed.), Eğitim Bilimlerinden Yansımalar (115-126). Konya: ÇizgiKitabevi. Balcı, Ö. (2017). “An Investigation of the Relationship between Language Learning Strategies and Learning Styles in Turkish Freshman Students”. Retrieved on March 18, 2017 from http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/elt/article/view/66819/36263 Benson, P. (2001). Teaching and researching autonomy in language learning. London: Longman. Durak Üğüten, S. (2009).The Use of Writing Portfolio in Preparatory Writing Classes to Foster Learner Autonomy.Unpublished PhD thesis, Çukurova University, Adana. Durak Üğüten, S. (2015).Ögrenen Özerklıgı (Learner Autonomy).Dıl Ögretımı, Pegem ,Editor:BEKLEYEN,NILÜFER, Page number 504, ISBN:6053182481, (Publish No: 2176284) DurakÜğüten, S. (2016).Yapılandırmacı öğrenme teorisi. In E. Yılmaz, M. Çalışkan& S. A. Sulak (Ed.), Eğitim Bilimlerinden Yansımalar, 105-113, Konya: ÇizgiKitabevi Köse, N. (2006), “Effects of Portfolio Implementation and Assessment on Critical Reading and Learner Autonomy of ELT students”, PhD Thesis, Çukurova University, The Institute of Social Sciences, Adana . Skinner, B.F. (1974) “About Behaviorism”. Retrieved on March 26, 2017 from http://fitelson.org/prosem/skinner_2.pdf Pădurean, A. (2014). Usıng Multıple Intellıgence Theory In TEFL Classroom. Globalization and Intercultural Dialogue, Multidisciplinary Perspectives, Section: Education Sciences, ISBN 978-606-93691-3-5, 2014, p. 55-62