Bilişötesi ve Yapılandırmacı Öğrenme Çevreleri

Bu çalışmada, öncelikle bilişötesi kavramı ve bileşenleri kuramsal bağlamda ele alınmış; daha sonra bireylere üst düzey düşünme ve öğrenen özelliklerini kazandırmada, anlamlı öğrenmenin oluşmasında, akademik başarının artmasında, problem çözmede, yansıtıcı düşünmede, öğrenmede sorumluluk almada, bireylerin bilişsel kaynaklarını işe koşmasını sağlamada bilişötesinin önemine değinilmiştir. Son olarak bilişötesini geliştirmede izlenen yaklaşımlar üzerinde durulmuş; ancak son yıllarda bilişötesinin geliştirilmesinde öne çıkan sosyal ortamlar aracılığıyla öğrenme yaklaşımına ağırlık verilmiştir. Bu bağlamda, yapılandırmacı öğrenme yaklaşımında bilişötesinin önemine ve bilişötesinin gelişimine katkı getiren yapılandırmacı öğretimsel uygulamalara değinilmiştir.

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