Temporality in Heidegger and Mulla Sadra’s Philosophies

Öz Mulla Sadra and Heidegger are two different philosophers, of two separated philosophical traditions, who both concern to the problem of existence, and then time. They try to discover many virtues of time and its relation to existents. Heidegger emphasizes on Dasein for understanding the essence of the Being, he considers an essential relation between time and being by studying many manifestations of Dasein, like temporality. Mulla Sadra takes into consideration all material existents as temporal things and tries to show their essential virtues in the light of time. He considers time as the fourth dimension of everything and the base of its evolutionary movement to spirituality. In this paper, it is tried to comparatively study temporality and time in Mulla Sadra and Heidegger's philosophy, in order to find their similarities and differences.

___

HEIDEGGER, Martin (1982) Basic Problems of Phenomenology, trans. by Albert Hofstadter, USA: Indiana University Press.

HEIDEGGER, Martin (1985) History of the Concept of Time, trans. by T. Kisiel, Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

HEIDEGGER, Martin (1996) Being and Time, trans. by John Macquarrie & Edward Robinson, Uk & USA: Blackwell Press.

MULLA SADRA, Sadruddin Muhammad (1998) Creation of the World, Tehran: Sadra Press.

MULLA SADRA, Sadruddin Muhammad (1999) Asfar Arba’a, Tehran: Sadra Press.