Katlı Öğretim Yönteminin Öğrencilerin Akademik Başarı Puanları, Öğrenme Yaklaşımları ve Öğrenmenin Kalıcılığı Üzerindeki Etkisi

Bu araştırma farklılaştırılmış öğretim yöntemlerinden Katlı Öğretim yönteminin uygulanmasının öğrencilerin akademik başarı puanları, öğrenme yaklaşımları ve öğrenmenin kalıcılığı değişkenleri üzerindeki etkisini belirlemeyi hedeflemiştir. Kontrol gruplu öntestsontest-tekrartest modeline göre gerçekleştirilen araştırma Beşiktaş Cumhuriyet İlköğretim Okulu 5.sınıf öğrencileri üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Deney ve kontrol grupları toplam 84 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Çalışmada, geçerlik ve güvenilirlik çalışmaları yapılmış akademik başarı testi ve öğrenme yaklaşımı envanteri, uygulamadan önce, uygulamadan hemen sonra ve öğrenmenin kalıcılığını belirlemek amacıyla da akademik başarı iki ay sonra tekrar uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, “Katlı Öğretim ve geleneksel öğretim yöntemleri uygulanan öğrencilerin akademik başarı sontest puanları, kalıcılık testi puanları ve derin öğrenme puanları arasında anlamlı bir fark tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Farklılaştırılmış öğretim, katlı öğretim, öğrenme yaklaşımı.

The Effect of Tiered Insruction on Students’ Achiviments, Learning Retainment

This study aims to determine the effect of tiered instruction of differenciated instruction on students’ achiviements, learning approaches and learning retainment. The research was applied on the 5th grade students using pre, post and delayed test model. Both the experiment and the control group composed of 84 students. An academic achievement test was tested in terms of validity and reliability. The test was applied before, after and eight weeks later than the instruction.To determine the students’ approaches, Learning Approaches Inventory was applied. As a result of the research, in terms of academic achievement post-test and in terms of academic achievement delayed-test significant difference is detected in favor of the group on which Tiered techniques are applied. The third thypothesis was formulated to determine the differences between the experiment and the control group.

Keywords:

Differentiated Instruction, tiered instruction, learning approach.,

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