KÜRESEL LİDERLİK VE PARADİGMA GELİŞTİRME: RECEP TAYYİP ERDOĞAN MODELİ

Yaşamsal bütün ağların gittikçe sayılarının arttığı ve daha yoğun iletişime geçtiği dünyada liderlik yapmanın önemi artmıştır. Küresel vizyona sahip olmak zaruri hale gelmiştir. Küresel ve yerel unsurların dengesini sağlama konusunda günümüzdeki liderlik tarzlarını incelemek gerekmektedir. Türkiye’deki liderler üzerine yapılan araştırmalara bu doğrultuda güncel araştırmalarla katkı sağlanmalıdır. Liderlik süreci devam eden liderlerin nasıl bir liderlik paradigması içinde hareket ettikleri incelenmelidir. Bu çalışma doğrultusunda, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’ın küresel liderlik özellikleri ve değer-odaklı liderlik özellikleri bağlamında nitel bir araştırma yürütülmüştür. %29’u sosyal bilimlerde uzman düzeyinde olan 34 görüşmeciyle yarı-yapılandırılmış açık uçlu mülâkat soruları çerçevesinde görüşülmüştür. Sonuçlar, Erdoğan’ın küresel liderlik özelliklerine sahip olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Erdoğan’ın emperyalizmin dünya halkları üzerindeki çok yönlü sömürgecilik politikalarına karşı bağımsız duruş sergilediği keşfedilmiştir. Türki cumhuriyetler ve İslam ülkeleri birleştirici çalışmalar yapması, dünya barışını daha çok gündeme getirmiş olması açığa çıkmıştır. Dünya liderleri ve dünya halkları nezdinde saygınlık gördüğü de çalışmanın sonuçları arasındadır. Değer odaklı liderlik özelliklerinin de kişisel liderlik özellikleri ile uyumlu olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Erdoğan’ın bu özellikleri arasında özellikle hitabet, karizmatik olma, risk alabilme ve cesaret gibi nitelikler görülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları daha önceki araştırmaların sonuçları ile tutarlılık taşımaktadır.

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