Mehmet Fatih EKİCİ, Sezgin ZEREN, Ali Cihat YILDIRIM, Faik YAYLAK, Özlem ARIK, Uğur DEVECİ, Mustafa ALGIN

Tiroid cerrahisinde oksitlenmiş selüloz kullanımının postoperatif hipokalsemi üzerine etkisi

Giriş Hipokalsemi, tiroid cerrahisi sonrası hastalarda sık görülen bir komplikasyondur. Özellikle kalıcı hipokalsemi en sık görülen komplikasyondur ve önemli morbiditeye neden olabilir. Ayrıca postoperatif hemoraji, tiroid cerrahisinin nadir görülen, hayatı tehdit eden bir komplikasyonudur. Bu çalışmada, oksitlenmiş rejenere selüloz gazlı bezi (OC) + geleneksel hemostaz ile geleneksel hemostazı tiroid cerrahisi ile ilgili komplikasyonla ve kalsiyum seviyelerinin farkını inceleyerek karşılaştırıyoruz.. YÖNTEMLER İki yüz seksen sekiz hasta iki gruba ayrıldı: Grup 1 (144 hasta) konvansiyonel hemostaz, grup 2 (144 hasta) Okside selüloz + konvansiyonel hemostaz. Preoperatif ve postoperatif Ca düzeyleri, operasyon süresi, hastanede kalış süresi, komplikasyonlar (kanama, rekürren laringeal sinir yaralanması, hipokalsemi) değerlendirildi. SONUÇLAR Gruplar arasında cinsiyet, ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası Ca düzeyleri, hastanede kalış süresi, kanama, tekrarlayan sinir yaralanması açısından anlamlı fark yoktu. Ortalama yaş grup 1'de grup 2'ye göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (52,4 yıla karşı 49,6 yıl, p

Anahtar Kelimeler:

tiroid cerrahisi, seluloz yama, hemostaz, hipokalsemi

The effect of oxidized cellulose use on postoperative hypocalcemia development in thyroid surgery

BACKGROUND Hypocalcemia is a frequent complication in patients after thyroid surgery. Especially permanent hypocalcemia is the most common complication and it can cause significant morbidity. Also postoperative haemorhage is uncommon life-threatening complication of thyroid surgery. In this study we compare calcium metabolism and complications between oxidized regenerated cellulose gauze (OC) + conventional haemostasis versus conventional haemostasis in thyroid surgery. METHODS Two hundred and eighty eight patients were divided in to two groups: Group 1(144 patients) conventional haemostasis, group 2 (144 patients) Oxidized cellulose + conventional haemeostasis. Preoperative and postoperative Ca levels, operation time, hospital stay, complications (bleeding, recurrent laringeal nerve injury, hypocalcemia) were evaluated. RESULTS There was no significant difference between groups in sex, preoperative and postoperative Ca levels, hospital stay, bleeding, recurrent nerve injury. The avarage age was significantly higher in group 1 compared to group 2( 52,4 years vs 49,6 years, p

Keywords:

thyroid surgery, cellulose patch, haemostasis, hypocalcemia,

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