Yavru Koi Sazan (Cyprinus carpio) Diyetlerine Katılan Keçiboynuzu (Ceratonia siliqua) Tohumunun Besleme Değeri
Çalışmada rasyonlara farklı oranlarda keçiboynuzu tohumu ilave edilerek koi sazanı (Cyprinus carpio) balıklarının 60 günlük deneme boyunca büyüme parametreleri, yem dönüşüm oranı, canlı ağırlık artışı, kondisyon faktörü üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Keçiboynuzu (Ceratonia siliqua) tohumu diyetlere %0, 10, 20, 30, 40 oranlarında katılmıştır (K0, K1, K2, K3, K4). Denemede büyüme parametreleri bakımından K1 ve K2 diyet grupları ile K0 grubu arasında fark saptanmazken (P>0.05), yüksek oranda (%20 den fazla) keçiboynuzu tohumu katılan K3 ve K4 diyet grupları K0 grubuna göre düşük bulunmuştur (P˂ 0.05). Sonuç olarak keçiboynuzu tohumu koi sazan yemlerinde alternatif yem katkı maddesi potansiyeline sahiptir ve herhangi bir olumsuz etkisi olmaksızın rasyonlara %20’ye kadar katılabilir.
Anahtar Kelimeler:
Keçiboynuzu, Koi sazanı, Cyprinus carpio, Büyüme, Balık unu
Nutritive Value of Carob Kernel Flour (Ceratonia siliqua) Seed as Ingredient in Diet for Koi Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Fingerlings
In the study different proportions of carob seeds by adding in diets. Koi carp (Cyprinus carpio) fish 60- day trial for growth parameters, feed conversion of ratio, live weight gain, condition factor upon were investigated. Carob kernel flour (Ceratonia siliqua) seeds to diets containing 0%, 10, 20, 30, 40 participated (K0, K1, K2, K3, K4) respectively. There were no significant differences (P>0.05) among fish fed diets K0, K1 and K2 in terms of growth parameters. Fish fed diets containing higher levels (>20%) K3 and K4 had significantly lower than K0 diets. Results show that carob kernel flour seed has potential as an alternative feed ingredient in diets for fingerling koi carp (Cyprinus carpio) with no adverse effect. Carob kernel flour seed can be used up to 20%.
Keywords:
Carob kernel flour, koi carp, Cyprinus carpio, the growth, fishmeal,
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- Başlangıç: 1997
- Yayıncı: Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniv.