Kars yöresindeki sığırlarda Anaplasma marginale seroprevalansı

Bu çalışma Türkiye’nin Kars yöresindeki sığırlarda Anaplasma marginale seroprevalansının araştırılması amacıyla yapıldı. Bu amaçla Kars yöresindeki 5 farklı odaktan 188 sığırdan kan serumu örnekleri alındı. Anaplasma marginale’ye karşı oluşan antikorların saptanması için ticari Kompetetive-ELISA (C-ELISA) testi kullanıldı. C-ELISA sonuçları serum örneklerinin %52.1’inde Anaplasma marginale’ye karşı pozitif antikor bulunduğunu göstermiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları Türkiye’nin Kars yöresindeki sığırlarda Anaplasma marginale enfeksiyonunun yaygın olduğunu göstermektedir.

Seroprevalance of Anaplasma marginale in cattle in Kars region

This study was conducted to investigate the seroprevalance of Anaplasma marginale in cattle in Kars region of Turkey. For this purpose, blood serum samples were collected from 188 cattle from 5 different districts of Kars region. A commerically available Competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (C-ELISA) were used for determine antibodies to Anaplasma marginale. The C-ELISA results showed that 52.1% of serum samples were positive for antibodies to Anaplasma marginale. The results of this study show that Anaplasma marginale infection in cattle is common in Kars region of Turkey.

___

  • 1. Kuttler KL: Anaplasma ınfections in wild and domestic ruminants: A review. J Wildlife Dis, 20, 12-20, 1984.
  • 2. Kocan KM, Fuente J, Blouin EF, Coetzee: The natural history of Anaplasma marginale. Vet Parasitol, 167, 95-107, 2010.
  • 3. Bundza A, Samagh BS: Acute Anaplasmosis in imported cattle. Can Vet J, 23, 337-339, 1982.
  • 4. Potgieter FT, Van Rensburg LJ: The persistence of colostral Anaplasma antibodies and incidence of in utero transmission of Anaplasma infections in calves under laboratory conditions. Onderstepoort J Vet Res, 54, 557- 560, 1987.
  • 5. OIE: Bovine anaplasmosis, OIE terrestrial manual, p1-12,2012.http:// www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahm/2.04.01_ bovine anaplasmosis.pdf, Accessed: 23.01.2013.
  • 6. Kocan KM, Blouin EF, Barbet AF: Anaplasmosis: Control, past, present, and future. Ann N Y Acad Sci, 916, 501-509, 2000.
  • 7. Arslan MÖ, Umur Ş, Aydın L: Kars yöresi sığırlarında lxodidae türlerinin yaygınlığı. Türkiye Parazitol Derg 23, 331-335, 1999.
  • 8. Rodgers SJ, Welsh RD, Stebbins ME: Seroprevalance of bovine anaplasmosis in Oklahoma from 1977 to 1991. J Vet Invest, 6, 200-206, 1994.
  • 9. de la Fuente J, Lutz H, Meli ML, Hofman-Lehmann R, Shkap V, Molad T, Mangold AJ, Almazan C, Naranjo V, Gortazar C, Torina A, Karacappa S, Garcia-Perez AL, Barral M, Oporto B, Ceci L, Carelli G, Blouin EF, Kocan KM: Genetic diversity of Anaplasma species major surface proteins and implications for anaplasmosis serodiagnosis and vaccine development. Anim Health Res Rev, 6, 75-89, 2005.
  • 10. Cringoli G, Otranto D, Testini G, Buono V, Di Giulio G, Traversa D, Lia R, Rinaldi L, Veneziano V, Puccini V: Epidemiology of bovine tickborne diseases in southern Italy. Vet Res, 33, 421-426, 2002.
  • 11. Tembue AA, Silva JB, Silva FJM, Pires MS, Baldani CD, Soares CO, Massard CL, Fonseca AH: Seroprevalance of IgG antibodies against Anaplasma marginale in cattle from South Mozambique. Rev Bras Vet Jaboticabal, 20 (4): 318-324, 2001.
  • 12. Birdane FM, Sevinç F, Derinbay Ö: Anaplasma margınale infections in dairy cattle: Clinical disease wıth high seroprevalence. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy, 50, 467-470, 2006.
  • 13. Çakmak A: Ankara yöresinde bir sığır sürüsünde hemoparazitlerin insidensinin araştırılması. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 37, 633-645, 1990.
  • 14. Göksu K: Yurdumuzun çeşitli bölgelerinde sığırlarda Piroplasmida enfeksiyonları (Piroplasmosis, Babesiosis, Theileriosis) ve Anaplasmosis’in yayılış durumları. Türk Vet Hek Dern Derg, 40, 29-39, 1970.
  • 15. Sevinç F: Sığırlarda Anaplasmosis. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 1, 113- 118, 2004.
  • 16. Lincoln SD: Infectious causes of hemolytic anemia: Anaplasmosis, In, Smith BP (Ed): Large Animal Internal Medicine (Diseases of Horses, Cattle, Sheep and Goats). 2nd ed., pp. 1214-1217, Mosby-Year Book, Baltimore, 1996.
  • 17. Gale KR, Mimmock CM, Gartside M, Leatch G: Anaplasma marginale: Detection of carrier cattle by PCR-ELI. Int J Parasitol, 26, 1103-1109,1996.
  • 18. Jones EW Brock WE: Bovine anaplasmosis: Its diagnosis, treatment, and control. JAVMA, 149, 1624-1633, 1966.
  • 19. Ekici ÖD, Sevinc F: Comparison of cELISA and IFA tests in the serodiagnosis of anaplasmosis in cattle. African J Microbiol Res, 5, 1188- 1191, 2011.
  • 20. Shebish E, Vemulapalli R, Oseto C: Prevalance and molecular detection of Anaplasma marginale and Babesia bigemina in cattle from Puntarenas Province, Costa Rica. Vet Parasitol, 188, 164-167, 2012.
  • 21. Barros SL, Madruga CR, Araujo FR, Menk CF, O de Almedia MA, Melo EPS, Kessler RH: Serological survey of babesia bovis, babesia bigemina, and Anaplasma marginale antibodies in cattle from semi-arid region of state of Bahia, Brazil. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Jenerio, 100 (6): 513-517, 2005.
  • 22. Torioni De Echaide S, Knowles DP, McGuire TC, Palmer GH, Suarez CE-McElwain TF: Detection of cattle naturally infected with Anaplasma marginale in aregion of endemicity by nested PCR and a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using recombinant major surface protein 5. J Clin Microbiol, 36, 777-782, 1998.
Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-6045
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1995
  • Yayıncı: Kafkas Üniv. Veteriner Fak.
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Abomazum deplasmanlı sütçü sığırlarda D (-) ve L (+) laktik asit ile bazı biyokimyasal ve hematolojik parametrelerin diagnostik ve prognostik açıdan öneminin belirlenmesi

KENAN SEZER, ŞİMA ŞAHİNDURAN, METİN KORAY ALBAY, MEHMET ÇAĞRI KARAKURUM

Bir buzağıda dermatosparaksis olgusu

CELAL ŞAHİN ERMUTLU, SADIK YAYLA, ENGİN KILIÇ, ENVER BEYTUT

Enjektabl iz elementlerin geçiş dönemindeki ineklerde metabolik profil üzerine etkileri

Cem AVCI, ÖMER KIZIL

Genetic analysis of the partial M RNA segment of crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever viruses in Turkey

Atila Taner KALAYCIOĞLU, Rıza DURMAZ, Dilek GÜLDEMİR, Gülay KORUKLUOĞLU, Mustafa ERTEK

Risk factors associated with passive immunity, health, birth weight and growth performance in lambs: I. effect of parity, dam's health, birth weight, gender, type of birth and lambing season on morbidity and mortality

Erhan GÖKÇE, ALİ HAYDAR KIRMIZIGÜL, HİDAYET METİN ERDOĞAN, MEHMET ÇİTİL

Evaluation of the dynamic (overground) endoscopy procedure in the diagnosis of upper respiratory tract diseases affecting performance of racehorses

Cihan KUMAŞ, Mehmet MADEN

Surgical correction of ocular dermoids in dogs: 22 Cases

Dilek Olgun ERDİKMEN, DİDAR AYDIN KAYA, Murat ŞAROĞLU, ÖZLEM GÜZEL, Haris HAŞİMBEGOVİÇ, Aslı EKİCİ, Aydın GÜREL, Gulay OZTURK YUBASIOGLU

Structural and histopathologic changes of calf tibial bones subjected to various drilling processes

FARUK KARACA, MUSTAFA KÖM, Bünyamin AKSAKAL

Clinical and radiological outcomes of locking compression plate system in dogs with diaphyseal fractures: 32 cases

ÖZLEM ŞENGÖZ ŞİRİN, ÜMİT KAYA, Burhanettin OLCAY

Effectiveness of the local application of 1% tioconazole in the treatment of bovine dermatophytosis

ALİ HAYDAR KIRMIZIGÜL, Erhan GÖKÇE, FATİH BÜYÜK, EKİN EMRE ERKILIÇ, ÖZGÜR ÇELEBİ, ALİYE GÜLMEZ SAĞLAM, MEHMET ÇİTİL