Bazı sinek (Dizi: Diptera) türlerinde Wolbachia spp’nin PZR ile araştırılması

Wolbachia spp., Riketsia soyundan gram negatif hücre içi bir bakteri olup, arthropodlarda yatay ve dikey olarak taşınmakta, üreme ile ilgili dokularında da bulunmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmanın amacı farklı tür erkek ve dişi sineklerde Wolbachia spp.’nin PZR ile aranmasıdır. Bu amaçla 33 dişi ve 15 erkek Musca spp., 30 dişi ve 7 erkek Lucilia sericata, 16 dişi ve 4 erkek Calliphora vicina, 1 dişi ve 4 erkek Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis ile 27 dişi ve 10 erkek Chrysomia albiceps kullanılmıştır. Genomik DNA izolasyonundan sonra Wolbachia wsp (Wolbachia surface protein) genini çoğaltan spesifik primerler ile PZR yapılmıştır. Çalışma neticesinde pozitif kontrol örneğinde 630 bp’lik band gözlenirken, negatif kontrol ve test edilen hiçbir örnekte pozitiflik belirlenememiştir. Sonuç olarak bu çalışma ile Türkiye’de ilk kez bazı Diptera populasyonlarında Wolbachia spp. moleküler olarak araştırılmıştır.

Investigation of Wolbachia spp in some flies species (Order: Diptera) by PCR

Wolbachia is a gram negative intracellular parasite from Rickettsia family which is located into reproductive organs of arthropods and transmitted by horizontally and vertically. The aim of this study was to investigate of Wolbachia spp. in different species of flies by PCR. For this aim, 33 females and 15 males of Musca spp., 30 females and 7 males of Lucilia sericata, 16 females and 4 males of Calliphora vicina, 1 female and 4 males of Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis and 27 females and 10 males of Chrysomia albiceps adult flies were used. After the isolation of genomic DNA, the specific primers were used and PCR was performed for the amplification of Wolbachia wsp (Wolbachia surface protein) gene. As a result, the positive control sample yielded 630 bp band while negative control and none of the tested samples yielded band. In conclusion, Wolbachia spp has been molecularly investigated in some Diptera populations for the first time in Turkey.

___

  • 1. Baumgartner DL: Review of Chrysomya rufifacies (Diptera: Calliphoridae). J Med Entomol, 30 (2): 338-352, 1993.
  • 2. Fischer O, Matlova L, Dvorska L, Sïvastova P, Bartl J, Melicharek I, Weston RT, Pavliâk I: Diptera as vectors of mycobacterial infections in cattle and pigs. Med Vet Entomol, 15, 208-211, 2001.
  • 3. Pourali P, Roayaei Ardakani M, Jolodar A, Razi Jalali MH: PCR screening of the Wolbachia in some arthropods and nematodes in Khuzestan province. Iranian J Vet Res, 10 (3): 216-222, 2009.
  • 4. Tachibana SI, Numata H: Seasonal prevalence of blowflies and flesh flies in Osaka City. Entomol Sci, 9, 341-345, 2006.
  • 5. Dobson S, Bourtzis K, Braig HR, Jones BF, Zhou W, Rousset F, O’Neill SL: Wolbachia infections are distributed throughout insect somatic and germ line tissues. Insect Biochem Mol Biol, 29, 153-160, 1999.
  • 6. West SA, Cook JM, Werren JH, Godfray HCJ: Wolbachia in two insect host parasitoid communities. Mol Ecol, 7, 1457-1465, 1998.
  • 7. Jeyaprakash A, Hoy MA: Long PCR improves Wolbachia DNA amplification: Wsp sequences found in 76% of sixty three arthropod species. Insect Mol Biol, 9, 393-405, 2000
  • 8. Bei-Bienko GY: Keys to the Insects European Part of the USSR. Part 2. Smithsonian Institution Libraries and the National Science Foundation. Washington, D.C. 1988
  • 9. Zumpt F: Myiasis in Man and Animals in the Old World, Butterwoths & Co. ltd. London, 1965.
  • 10. Zhou W, Rousset F, O’neill S: Phylogeny and PCR-based classification of Wolbachia strains using Wsp gene sequences. Proc R Soc Lond B, 265, 509-515, 1998.
  • 11. Juchault P, Frelon M, Bouchon D, Rigaud T: New evidence for feminizing bacteria in terrestrial isopods. C R Acad Sci Paris, 317, 225-230, 1994.
  • 12. Kageyama D, Nishimura G, Hoshizaki S, Ishikawa Y: Feminizing Wolbachia in an insect, Ostrinia furnacalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae). Heredity, 88, 444-449, 2002.
  • 13. Werren JH, Windsor DM: Wolbachia infection frequency in insects: Evidence of a global equilibrium? Proc R Soc London, B Biol Sci, 267, 1277- 1285, 2000.
Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-6045
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1995
  • Yayıncı: Kafkas Üniv. Veteriner Fak.
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Gebeleme ve hamur olum döneminde hasat edilen buğdaygil hasıllarının protein fraksiyonları ve ham protein üretimleri

BEHİÇ COŞKUN, GÜRHAN KELEŞ, FATMA İNAL, M. Selçuk ALATAŞ, CAHİT ÖZCAN, Serkan ATEŞ

Effect of egg yolk and soybean lecithin on tris-based extender in post-thaw ram semen quality and in vitro fertility

BURCU ÜSTÜNER, SELİM ALÇAY, ZEKARİYA NUR, HAKAN SAĞIRKAYA, M. Kemal SOYLU

Feeding raw garlic to dairy goats: Effects on blood metabolites and lactation performance

Zahra ZAKERI, Rasoul PIRMOHAMMADI, Ehsan ANASSORI, Mortaza TAHMOUZI

The treatment of coxofemoral luxation by modified synthetic capsule technique in dogs: 6 cases

ALİ BELGE, ZEYNEP BOZKAN, Murat SARIERLER, RAHİME YAYGINGÜL

Leptospirozlu sığırlarda plazma nitrik oksit (NO) ve Tümör Nekrozis Faktör-α (TNF-α) düzeyleri ile adenozin deaminaz (ADA), gama glutamil transferaz (GGT) aktiviteleri ve perifer kan lökositlerinde alfa naftil asetat esteraz (ANAE) yöntemiyle lenfosit oranlarının belirlenmesi

Emine ATAKİŞİ, ALİ HAYDAR KIRMIZIGÜL, ONUR ATAKİŞİ, EBRU KARADAĞ SARI, METİN ÖĞÜN, ŞABAN MARAŞLI, Ayla ÖZCAN, Mahmut KARAPEHLİVAN, FATİH BÜYÜK, ÖZGÜR ÇELEBİ

Effects of nisin and temperature on behavior of enterotoxigenic staphylococcus aureus in model cheeses

Khosrow MOHAMMADI, Hossein JODEIRI

Occurrence of clostridium difficile in raw bovine, ovine, caprine, camel and buffalo milk in Iran

Ebrahim RAHIMI, Hassan MOMTAZ, Maryam HEMMATI

Determination of erythromycin, spiramycin, tilmicosin and tylosin in animal feedingstuffs by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

ARTUN YIBAR, Ali ÖZCAN, Mehmet Yılmaz KARACA

Single nucleotide polymorphism analysis of the rpoB gene region for genotyping of Brucella melitensis strains isolated from field in Turkey

MURAT SAYAN, Sevil GÜRBİLEK ERDENLİĞ

Clinical study on the effects of diacerein and diacerein combined with chondroitin sulfate on canine hip osteoarthritis

Korakot NGANVONGPANIT, Burin BOONSRI, Thatdanai SRIPRATAK, Patsanan MARKMEE, Prachya KONGTAWELERT