Cefaclor monohydrate loaded microemulsion formulation for topical application: Characterization with new developed UPLC method and stability study

Cefaclor monohydrate loaded microemulsion formulation for topical application: Characterization with new developed UPLC method and stability study

The purpose of this study was to formulate Cefaclor monohydrate (CEF) loaded microemulsionformulations with the help of pseudo-ternary phase diagrams for topical application. Additionally, in this study also anew ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) method was developed for the determination of CEF, whichwas not previously entered into the literature. The droplet size, polydispersity index, pH, rheology, drug content, FTIR,dissolution study and release kinetic study have been used in the characterization of microemulsion. The UPLCmethod developed was validated for linearity, specificity, precision, sensitivity, accuracy, range and robustness.Linearity was determined to be at a concentration range of 5-55 μg.mL-1. The method developed was decided to beprecise due to RSD values of

___

  • [1] Ribeiro AR, Sures B, Schmidt TC. Cephalosporin antibiotics in the aquatic environment: A critical review of occurrence, fate, ecotoxicity and removal technologies. Environ Pollut. 2018; 241: 1153-1166. [CrossRef]
  • [2] Lin CE, Chen HW, Lin EC, Lin KS, Huang HC. Optimization of separation and migration behavior of cephalosporins in capillary zone electrophoresis. J Chromatogr A. 2000; 879:197-210. [CrossRef]
  • 3] Ray P, Knowlton KF, Shang C, Xia K. Development and validation of a UPLC-MS/MS method to monitor cephapirin excretion in dairy cows following intramammary infusion. 2014; PLoS ONE 9(11): e112343. [CrossRef]
  • [4] Mohamed MA, Ali AH, Abdelfatah AM, Ahmed MO. Validation and comparative in-vitro dissolution studies of cefaclor in their powder for oral suspension dosage forms. Anal Chem Lett. 2018; 8(1): 88-103. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Zhao YY, Wu SP, Liu S, Zhang Y, Lin RC. Ultra-performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry as a sensitive and powerful technology in lipidomic applications. Chem Biol Interact. 2014; 220: 181-192. [CrossRef]
  • [6] Nordström A, O’Maille G, Qin C, Siuzdak G. Nonlinear data alignment for UPLC–MS and HPLC–MS based metabolomics: Quantitative analysis of endogenous and exogenous metabolites in human serum. Anal Chem. 2006; 78: 3289–3295.[CrossRef]
  • [7] Zhao YY, Lin RC. UPLC–MSE application in disease biomarker discovery: The discoveries in proteomics to metabolomics. Chem Biol Interact. 2014; 215: 7–16.[CrossRef]
  • [8] Joshi S. HPLC separation of antibiotics present in formulated and unformulated samples. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2002; 28: 795-809.[CrossRef]
  • [9] El-Shaboury SR, Saleh GA, Mohamed FA, Rageh AH. Analysis of cephalosporin antibiotics. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2007; 45(1):1-19. [CrossRef]
  • [10] Granados‐Soto V, Aguilar‐Cota ME, Reyes‐Garcia G, Medina‐Santillán R, Flores‐Murrieta FJ. Simple method for the determination of cefaclor in human plasma samples by HPLC. J Liq Chromatogr RelatTechnol. 2003; 26(19): 3315- 3323. [CrossRef]
  • [11] Lu Y, Wu K, Li L, He Y, Cui L, Liang N, Mu B. Characterization and evaluation of an oral microemulsion containing the antitumor diterpenoid compound ent-11alpha-hydroxy-15-oxo-kaur-16-en-19-oic-acid. Int J Nanomed. 2013; 8: 1879-1886.[CrossRef]
  • [12] Tang TT, Hu XB, Liao DH, Liu XY, Xiang DX. Mechanisms of microemulsion enhancing the oral bioavailability of puerarin: comparison between oil-in-water and water-in-oil microemulsions using the single-pass intestinal perfusion method and a chylomicron fow blocking approach. Int J Nanomed. 2013; 8: 4415-4426. [CrossRef]
  • [13] Roberts MS, Mohammed Y, Pastore MN, Namjoshi S, Yousef S, Alinaghi A, Haridass IN, Abd E, Leite-Silva VR, Benson HAE, Grice JE. Topical and cutaneous delivery using nanosystems. J Control Release. 2017; 247:86-105. [CrossRef]
  • [14] Öztürk AA, Yenilmez E, Yazan Y. Development and validation of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) modified method for dexketoprofen trometamol. Eur Int J Sci Tec. 2017;6(5):33-41
  • [15] Öztürk AA, Güven UM, Yenilmez E. Flurbiprofen loaded gel based topical delivery system: Formulation and in vitro characterization with new developed UPLC method. Acta Pharm Sci. 2018;56(4):81-105. [CrossRef]
  • [16] Q2(R1) ICH Harmonised Tripartite Guideline (2014). Validation of Analytical Procedures: Text and Methodology.
  • [17] Uhrovčík J. Strategy for determination of LOD and LOQ values – Some basic aspects. Talanta. 2014;119:178-180 [CrossRef]
  • [18] Kogan A, Garti N. Microemulsions as transdermal drug delivery vehicles. Adv Col Int Sci. 2006;123:369-385. [CrossRef]
  • [19] Herman A, Herman AP. Essential oils and their constituents as skin penetration enhancer for transdermal drug delivery: A review. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2015;67(4): 473-485. [CrossRef]
  • [20] Huang YB, Lin YH, Lu TM, Wang RJ, Tsai YH, Wu PC. Transdermal delivery of capsaicin derivative-sodium nonivamide acetate using microemulsions as vehicles. Int J Pharm. 2008;349(1-2):206-211. [CrossRef]
  • [21] Goldberg-Cettina M, Liu P, Nightingale J, Kurihara-Bergstrom T. Enhanced transdermal delivery of estradiol in vitro using binary vehicles of isopropyl myristate and short-chain alkanols. Int J Pharm. 1995;114(2):237-245. [CrossRef]
  • [22] Liu CH, Chang FY, Hung DK. Terpene microemulsions for transdermal curcumin delivery: Effects of terpenes and cosurfactants. Col Surf B: Biointerfaces. 2011; 82(1):63-70. [CrossRef]
  • [23] Chen H, Chang X, Weng T, Zhao X, Gao Z, Yang Y, Yang X. A study of microemulsion systems for transdermal delivery of triptolide. J Control Release. 2004;98(3):427-436. [CrossRef]
  • [24] Okur NÜ, Yavaşoğlu A, Karasulu HY. Preparation and evaluation of microemulsion formulations of naproxen for dermal delivery. Chem Pharm Bull. 2014; 62(2): 135-143. [CrossRef]
  • [25] El Maghraby GM. Transdermal delivery of hydrocortisone from eucalyptus oil microemulsion: Effects of cosurfactants. Int J Pharm. 2008; 355(1-2):285-292. [CrossRef]
  • [26] Bharti SK, Kesavan K. Phase-transition W/O microemulsions for ocular delivery: Evaluation of antibacterial activity in the treatment of bacterial keratitis. Ocular Immuno Inflam. 2017; 25(4): 463-474. [CrossRef]
  • [27] Lawrence MJ, Rees GD. Microemulsion-based media as novel drug delivery systems. Adv Drug Del Rev. 2012; 64:175-193. [CrossRef]
  • [28] Schmalfuss U, Neubert R, Wohlrab W. Modification of drug penetration into human skin using microemulsions. J Control Release. 1997; 46(3): 279-285. [CrossRef]
  • [29] Öztürk AA, Martin Banderas L, Cayero Otero MD, Yenilmez E, Yazan Y. New Approach to hypertension treatment: Carvediol-loaded PLGA nanoparticles, preparation, in vitro characterization and gastrointestinal stability. Lat Am J Pharm. 2018; 37(9):1730-1741
  • [30] Shah RR, Magdum CS, Patil SS, Naikwade NS. Preparation and evaluation of aceclofenac topical microemulsion. Iran J Pharm Res. 2010;9(1):5-11.
  • [31] Subramanian N, Ghosal SK, Acharya A, Moulik SP. Formulation and physicochemical characterization of microemulsion system using isopropyl myristate, medium-chain glyceride, polysorbate 80 and water. Chem Pharm Bull. 2005; 53(12):1530-1535. [CrossRef]
  • [32] Öztürk AA, Güven UM, Yenıl̇mez E, Şenel B. effects of different derivatives of eudragit polymer on entrapment efficiency, in vitro dissolution, release kinetics and cell viability results on extended release flurbiprofen loaded nanomedicines. Lat Am J Pharm. 2018;37(10):1981-1992.
  • [33] Öztürk AA, Yenıl̇mez E, Şenel B, Arslan R, Yazan Y. Dexketoprofen trometamol-loaded Kollidon® SR and Eudragit® RS 100 polymeric nanoparticles: Formulation and in vitro-in vivo evaluation. Lat Am J Pharm. 2017;36(11):2153-2165.
  • [34] Singh VK, Anis A, Al - Zahrani SM, Pal K. Microemulsions of sorbitans and its derivatives for ıontophoretic drug delivery. Int J Electrochem Sci. 2015;10:2239-2252.
Journal of research in pharmacy (online)-Cover
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: Marmara Üniversitesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities and LC-MS analysis of the antioxidant Ferula caspica M. Bieb. and F. halophila Peşmen extracts

Neşe KIRIMER, Çiğdem KAHRAMAN, Fatih GÖGER, İpek BAYSAL, İ. İrem ÇANKAYA, Zeliha Ş. AKDEMİR

Effects of different sizes silica nanoparticle on the liver, kidney and brain in rats: Biochemical and histopathological evaluation

Fatma SÖĞÜT, Serap YALIN, Ebru BALLI, Pelin EROĞLU, Gülsen BAYRAK, Selma YAMAN, Ülkü ÇÖMELEKOĞLU

Watermelon juice and aquatic exercises, their synergistic effect on some physical fitness and physiological variables in males and females volunteers

Jamal Shaker OMAR, Ahmad KHASATI, Mohammad QADOUMI, Abdel Naser QADOUMI, Nidal JARADAT

Cefaclor monohydrate loaded microemulsion formulation for topical application: Characterization with new developed UPLC method and stability study

Umay Merve GÜVEN, A. Alper ÖZTÜRK

In vitro antidiabetic effect, quantitative studies and UPLC-TOF-MS analysis of black tea samples from Turkish market

Nilüfer ORHAN, Hasya Nazlı EKİN, Mustafa ASLAN, Murat Kadir ŞÜKÜROĞLU

Antimicrobial activity of three Scutellaria L. species from Turkey

Nurten EZER, Melike EKİZOĞLU, Zekiye Ceren ARITULUK, Ceren ÖZKUL KOÇAK, Gülin RENDA

Characterization of phenolic compounds, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of three Achillea species

Selman ŞABANOĞLU, Alper GÖKBULUT, M. Levent ALTUN

Neurotoxic effects of bisphenol A on SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via nitric oxide

Beyza AYAZGÖK, Tuba TÜYLÜ KÜÇÜKKILINÇ

Development and validation of first and zero order derivative spectrophotometric methods for the determination of rilmenidine in pharmaceutical preparations and forced degradation study

Elif ÖZDEMİR, Ayça KARASAKAL

Simultaneous quantitative analysis of biologically important Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in Narcissus tazetta L. subsp. tazetta by HPLC/PDA

Çiğdem KARAKOYUN, Nehir ÜNVER SOMER