A new host plant for Monochaetia monochaeta from Southern Anatolia

This study aims to report the endophytic fungal pathogen Monochaetia monochaeta (Desmazières) Allesch on Quercus robur Linnaeus (English oak) for the first time from Anatolia (Türkiye). The microscopic and macroscopic properties of the fungus, the symptoms it creates in the host plant, and the distribution of the disease in the world are explained. With the new host record revealed by this research, a contribution was made to the Turkish Mycoflora and the scientific world. Additionally, it has been emphasized that fungal diseases can cause serious yield loss and, therefore, significant economic losses in plants worldwide and that much more research should be done on these disease agents and host plants based on systematic and biological control studies.

Keywords:

New host, Quercus robur, Monochaetia monochaeta English oak, Türkiye,

PDF

___

K. L. Rana, D. Kour, I. Sheikh, A. Dhiman, N. Yadav, A. N. Yadav, A. A. Rastegari, K. Singh, A. K. Saxena Endophytic fungi: Biodiversity, ecological significance, and potential industrial applications. In: A. Yadav, S. Mishra, S. Singh, A. Gupta (Eds.) Recent Advancement in White Biotechnology Through Fungi, Fungal Biology, Springer, 2019.
Y. K. Zheng, X. G. Qiao, C. P. Miao, K. Liu, Y. W. Chen, L. H. Xu, L. X. Zhao, Diversity, distribution and biotechnological potential of endophytic fungi, Annals of Microbiology 2016 (2016) Article ID 66 529–542.
T. R. Nag Raj, Coelomycetous anamorphs with appendage-bearing conidia. Mycologue Publications: Waterloo, Canada, 1993.
F. Liu, G. Bonthond, J. Z. Groenewald, L. Cai, P. W. Crous, Sporocadaeceae, a family of coelomycetous fungi with appendage-bearing conidia, Studies in Mycology 2019 (2019) Article ID 92 287-415.
Y. Subramaniam, R. Subbiah, L. Balan, K. Subban, Bioprospecting of bioactive metabolites from Monochaetia karstenii, Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2020 (2020) Article ID 814 (2)1557-1566.
M. Erdoğdu, Microfungi of Kastamonu Küre Mountain National Park Forest trees and shrubs, Doctoral Dissertation Gazi University (2008) Ankara.
J. Luo, H. Qiu, G. Cai, N.E. Wagner, D, Bhattacharya, N. Zhang, Phylogenomic analysis uncovers the evolutionary history of nutrition and infection mode in rice blast fungus and other Magnaporthales. Scientific Reports 5 (2015) Article ID 9448 6 pages.
P. H. Davis, Flora of Türkiye and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh University Press, Vol. 1., Edinburgh, 1965-1985.
P. H. Davis, R. R. Mill, K. Tan, Flora of Türkiye and The East Aegean Islands. Vol. 10. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 1988.
M. B. Ellis, Dematiaceous hyphomycetes, Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew Surrey, England, 2001.
M. B. Ellis, More dematiaceous hyphomycetes, Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew Surrey, England, 2001.
W. Brandenburger, Parasitic fungi on vascular plants in Europe, Stuttgart, Gustav Fischer, 1985.
P. M. Kirk, Index fungorum (2022), www.indexfungorum.org, Accessed 10 Nov 2020.
GBIF The global biodiversity information facility, What is GBIF? (2022), https://www.gbif.org/what-is-gbif, Accessed 10 Oct 2022.
D. F. Farr, A. Y. Rossman, Fungal databases (2022), https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/, Accessed 12 Sep 2022.