Busbar Dağıtım Sistemlerinin Veri İletim Hattı Olarak Analizi

Akıllı şebeke, enerjinin üretiminden son tüketiciye ulaşmasına kadar olan süreçlerin kontrol edilebildiği ve yönetilebildiği bir şebeke alt yapısı hedeflemektedir. Bu nedenle bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerinin bu alanda etkin kullanımı büyük önem taşır. Alçak gerilim şebekesi ise tüketiciyle buluşulan son nokta olmasından dolayı akıllı şebeke mimarisinde büyük öneme sahiptir. Busbar enerji dağıtım sistemleri modern güç dağıtım şebekesinin önemli bir parçası olup, enerji hatları üzerinden haberleşme söz konusu olduğunda irdelenmesi gereken bir yapı olarak karşımıza çıkar. Bu çalışmada, busbar dağıtım sistemi iletim hattı olarak analiz edilmiş ve geniş bant veri iletim ortamı olarak incelenmiştir. Ölçülen S-parametreleri kullanılarak farklı akım kademelerindeki busbarlar için birincil ve ikincil iletim hattı parametreleri elde edilmiştir.

Analysis of Busbar Distribution Systems as Data Transmission Line

Smart grid aims a network infrastructure managing and controlling processes from energy generation to final consumption. Thus, effective use of information and communication technologies in this field is essential. Since the low-voltage network is an endpoint that met with consumers, it has a great importance in the intelligent network architecture. As busbar energy distribution system is an important part of the modern power distribution grid, it needs to be analyzed in terms of power line communications. In this study, the busbar distribution system was analyzed as a transmission line and examined as a broadband data transmission medium. Using the measured S-parameters, the primary and secondary transmission line parameters for busbars at different current levels are obtained.

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