Evaluation of High Risk University Students’ Knowledge About Dental Trauma and Emergency Procedures

Anahtar Kelimeler:

-

Evaluation of High Risk University Students’ Knowledge About Dental Trauma and Emergency Procedures

Dental trauma is a common consequence of sports practice in individuals competing in all levels of sports. The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of knowledge of dental trauma and emergency procedures among university students attending to School of Physical Education and Sports. A questionnaire was carried on 95 students with a mean age of 23.8 years. The questionnaire surveyed concepts, experiences and behaviors after dental trauma, the knowledge of immediate emergency management and the use of mouthguard. A total of 35.8% students had experienced dental trauma. Most commonly encountered dental trauma was uncomplicated crown fracture (%52.9) and 67.6% of the subjects who experienced dental trauma applied for treatment. Only 34.7% of the students were aware that the avulsed tooth should be reimplanted and 6.3% knew that the avulsed tooth should be maintained in a liquid such as milk, water or mouth. Although most of the students were aware of the possibility of accidents during sports practice, only 8.4% reported to use a mouthguard. This study showed a lack of knowledge in students possesing high risk factors for dental trauma, thus reinforcing the need for educational programmes to improve the knowledge of dental trauma and use of mouthguards. Clinical article (J Int Dent Med Res 2013; 6: (3), pp. 100-104)

___

  • Glendor U. Epidemiology of traumatic dental injuries--a 12 year review of the literature. Dent Traumatol. 2008 Dec;24(6):603-11.
  • Glendor U. Aetiology and risk factors related to traumatic dental injuries--a review of the literature. Dent Traumatol. 2009 Feb;25(1):19-31. Review.
  • Cetinbaş T, Sönmez H. Mouthguard utilization rates during sport activities in Ankara, Turkey. Dent Traumatol. 2006 Jun;22(3):127-32. 4.Altay N, Güngör HC. A retrospective study of dento-alveolar injuries of children in Ankara, Turkey. Dent Traumatol. 2001 Oct;17(5):201-4.
  • Caldas AF Jr, Burgos ME A retrospective study of traumatic dental injuries in a Brazilian dental trauma clinic.Dent Traumatol. 2001 Dec;17(6):250-3. 6.Calişkan MK, Türkün M Clinical investigation of traumatic injuries of permanent incisors in Izmir, Turkey. Endod Dent Traumatol. 1995 Oct;11(5):210-3.
  • Ferrari CH, Ferreria de Mederios JM Dental trauma and level of information: mouthguard use in different contact sports. Dent Traumatol. 2002 Jun;18(3):144-7.
  • Keçeci AD, Eroglu E, Baydar ML. Dental trauma incidence and mouthguard use in elite athletes in Turkey. Dent Traumatol. 2005 Apr;21(2):76-9.
  • Filippi A, von Arx T, Buser D External root resorption following tooth trauma: its diagnosis, sequelae and therapySchweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed. 2000;110(7):712-29.
  • Andreasen JO. Etiology and pathogenesis of traumatic dental injuries. A clinical study of 1,298 cases. Scand J Dent Res. 1970;78(4):329-42.
  • Sane J, Ylipaavalniemi P Dental trauma in contact team sports. Endod Dent Traumatol. 1988 Aug;4(4):164-9.
  • International-Olympic-Committee.
  • www.olmpic.org /uk/ sports/ programme/ history _ uk.asp? DiscCode¼TK&SportCode¼T.
  • Mourouzis C, Koumoura F Sports-related maxillofacial fractures: a retrospective study of 125 patients. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005 Sep;34(6):635-8. 14. Borssén E, Holm AK. Treatment of traumatic dental injuries in a cohort of 16-year-olds in northern Sweden. Endod Dent Traumatol. 2000 Dec;16(6):276-81.
  • Smith WS, Kracher CM. Dent Assist. Sports-related dental injuries and sports dentistry.1998 May-Jun;67(3):12-6, 40, 46.
  • // conferencewomenbasketball