Şizofreni hastalarında postural stabilite, yürüyüş ve plantar basınç değişiklikleri

Amaç: Şizofreni hastalarında motor gerilik, koordinasyon ve denge bozukluğu yaygın olmasına rağmen, fonksiyonel ve biyomekanik değişiklikler henüz açıklığa kavuşturulmamıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, şizofreni hastaları ile sağlıklı kontroller arasındaki postural stabilite, yürüyüşün zaman-mesafe parametreleri ve dinamik plantar yük dağılımı ve fonksiyonel performans farklılıklarını araştırmaktı. Yöntem: Çalışmaya 24 şizofreni hastası ve 23 sağlıklı kontrol katıldı. Fonksiyonel performans 6 dakika yürüme mesafesi ölçülerek değerlendirildi. Postural stabiliteyi değerlendirmek için Biodex Denge Sistemi kullanıldı ve dinamik pedobarografik analiz basınç platformu kullanılarak yapıldı. Bulgular: Şizofreni grubunda 6 dakika yürüme mesafesi kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı olarak daha düşüktü (p

Postural stability, gait, and plantar pressure alterations in schizophrenia patients

Purpose: Functional and biomechanical alterations have not been clarified yet although motor retardation, coordination andbalance impairment are prevalent in schizophrenia patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the differences of posturalstability, temporal-spatial gait parameters, dynamic plantar load distribution and functional performance, betweenschizophrenia patients and healthy controls.Methods: Twenty-four schizophrenia patients and twenty-three healthy controls participated in this study. Functionalperformance was assessed by measuring 6-min walking distance. Functional performance was assessed by measuring 6-minwalk distance. Biodex Balance System was used to postural stability and dynamic pedobarographic analysis was conductedusing a pressure platform.Results: Six minute walking distance was significantly lower in schizophrenia group than control group (p

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