Hasan Anıl KURT, Büşra YILMAZ, Handan ALAN, Cabir ALAN

Yaşlanma Cinsel Bilgi ve Tutum Ölçeği: Türkçe Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması

Amaç: ASKAS'ın Türkçe versiyonunun yaşlılar, sağlık çalışanları ve yaşlıları etkileyen kişiler için geçerlilik ve güvenilirliğini test etmek için tasarlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmada dil ve içerik geçerliliği, madde analizi, açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ve iç tutarlılık katsayıları değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Ölçeğin bilgi alt ölçeğinden iki maddenin çıkarılmasına karar verilmiş ve tutum alt ölçeğinin üç faktörlü yapısının kabul edilebilir uyum indeksleri aralığında olduğu görülmüştür. Sonuç: ASKAS'ın Türkçe versiyonunun geçerli, güvenilir ve pratikte uygulanabilir olduğu belirlendi.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

yaşlanma, cinsellik, bilgi, davranış, güvenilirlik, geçerlilik

Aging Sexual Knowledge and Attitude Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study

Objectives: It is designed to test the Turkish version of ASKAS's validity and reliability for use with older people, health professionals, and people who influence older people. Material and Method: Language and content validity, item analysis, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, and internal consistency coefficients were evaluated in this study. Results: It was decided to omit two items from the scale's knowledge subscale, and the three-factor structure of the attitude subscale was found to be within the range of acceptable fit indices. Conclusions: The Turkish version of ASKAS was determined to be valid, reliable, and applicable in practice.

Keywords:

Aging, sexuality, knowledge, attitude, reliability, validity,

PDF

___

Macleod A, McCabe MP. Defining sexuality in later life: A systematic review. Australas J Ageing. 2020;39 Suppl 1:6-15.
Syme ML, Cohn TJ. Examining aging sexual stigma attitudes among adults by gender, age, and generational status. Aging Ment Health. 2016;20(1):36-45.
Mahieu L, de Casterlé BD, Acke J, et al. Nurses' knowledge and attitudes toward aged sexuality in Flemish nursing homes. Nurs Ethics. 2016;23(6):605-23.
Chen YH, Jones C, Osborne D. Exploratory study of Australian aged care staff knowledge and attitudes of later life sexuality. Australas J Ageing. 2017;36(2):E35-E38.
Cybulski M, Cybulski L, Krajewska-Kulak E, Orzechowska M, Cwalina U, Jasinski M. Sexual Quality of Life, Sexual Knowledge, and Attitudes of Older Adults on the Example of Inhabitants Over 60s of Bialystok, Poland. Front Psychol. 2018;9:483
Snyder RJ, Zweig RA. Medical and psychology students' knowledge and attitudes regarding aging and sexuality. Gerontol Geriatr Educ 2010;31(3):235-55.
Evangelista ADR, Moreira ACA, Freitas CASL, Val DRD, Diniz JL, Azevedo SGV. Sexuality in old age: knowledge/attitude of nurses of Family Health Strategy. Sexualidade de idosos: conhecimento/atitude de enfermeiros da Estratégia Saúde da Família. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2019;53:e03482.
Alnuaimi K, Almalik M, Mrayan L, Mohammad K, Ali R, Alshraifeen A. Resumption of sexuality and health education in postpartum period: from Jordanian health care professionals’ perspectives. J. Sex Marital Ther 2020:46(7):639-48.
White I. Sexual health and well-being in later life. Nurs Older People. 2020;32(3):32-40.
Aguilar RA. Sexual Expression of Nursing Home Residents: Systematic Review of the Literature. J Nurs Scholarsh. 2017;49(5):470-7.
Kapanda L, Jumbe V, Izugbara C, Muula AS. Healthcare providers' attitudes towards care for men who have sex with men (MSM) in Malawi. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019;19(1):316.
Sinković M, Towler L. Sexual Aging: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Research on the Sexuality and Sexual Health of Older Adults. Qual Health Res. 2019;29(9):1239-54.
İstatistiklerle yaşlılar. (2020). https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2020-37227.
Tavşancıl, E. (2014). Tutumların Ölçülmesi ve SPSS ile Veri Analizi. 5. Baskı. Nobel Yayın Dağıtım, Ankara, 16-58.
White CB. A scale for the assessment of attitudes and knowledge regarding sexuality in the aged. Arch Sex Behav. 1982;11(6):491-502.
Cha ES, Kim KH, Erlen JA. Translation of scales in cross-cultural research: issues and techniques. J Adv Nurs. 2007;58(4):386-95.
World Health Organization. Process of translation and adaptation of instruments. http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/research_tools/ translation/en/
Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu G. , Ecevit Alpar Ş. Hemşirelik bakım rolü oryantasyon ölçeği’nin türkçe geçerlik ve güvenirliği. Cumhuriyet Hemşirelik Derg 2017; 6(1): 1-7.
Polit, F.D., & Beck, C.T. Nursing research principles and method (6th ed.). Philadelphia,. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2012.
Ercan İ. , Kan İ. Ölçeklerde Güvenirlik ve Geçerlik. Uludağ Tıp Derg. 2004; 30(3): 211-6.
Karakoç A, Dönmez L. Ölçek geliştirme çalışmalarında temel ilkeler. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası, 2014;13(40):39-49.
Langer-Most O, Langer N. Aging and sexuality: How much do gynecologists know and care? J Women Aging 2010;22(4):283-9.
Güleç D, Kavlak O. The study of reliability and validity of Paternal-İnfant Attachment Scale in Turkish society. J Soc Sci 2013;10:170-81.
Ayre C, Scally AJ. Critical values for Lawshe’s content validity ratio: revisiting the original methods of calculation. Meas Eval Couns Dev 2014;47(1):79-86.
Lawshe CH. A quantitative approach to content validity. Pers Psychol ., 1975;28(4): 563-75.
Asiandi A, Erlina M, Lin YH, Huang MC. Psychometric Evaluation of the Nurses Professional Values Scale-3: Indonesian Version. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(16):8810.
Tavakol M, Dennick R. Making sense of Cronbach's alpha. Int J Med Educ. 2011;2:53-5.
Mishra P, Singh U, Pandey CM, Mishra P, Pandey G. Application of student's t-test, analysis of variance, and covariance. Ann Card Anaesth. 2019;22(4):407-11.
Akgul A. Statistical analysis techniques in medical researches: SPSS applications (3rd ed.). Ankara, Emek Ofset Ltd Sti, 2005.
Brown TA. Confirmatory Factor Analysis for Applied Research. New York, Guilford, 2015.
Costello AB, Osborne J. Best practices in exploratory factor analysis: Four recommendations for getting the most from your analysis. Pract. Assess. Res. Evaluation, 2005;10(1):173-81.
Gewirtz-Meydan A, Even-Zohar A, Werner S. Examining the Attitudes and Knowledge of Social Work and Nursing Students on Later-Life Sexuality. Can J Aging. 2018;37(4):377-89.