Perkutan Yerleştirilmiş Santral Venöz Kataterlerin Nadir Ve Hayatı Tehdit Eden Bir Komplikasyonu: Kardiyak Tamponad

Perkutan yerleştirilen santral venöz kateterler  premature yenidoğanlara parenteral beslenme sıvıları sağlamak  için sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışma hiperosmolar parenteral beslenmeye bağlı olarak   perikardiyal tamponad gelişen iki preterm yenidoğan vakasını sunmaktadır. Perkutan yerleştirilmiş santral venöz kateteri bulunan bir yenidoğanda klinik durum kötüleştiğinde perikardiyal  efüzyon tanısı koymak için yüksek klinik şüphe ve hızlı tedavi hayat kurtarıcı olabilir.

A Rare And Life Threatening Complication Of Percutaneously Inserted Central Venous Catheters: Cardiac Tamponade.

Percutaneously inserted central venous catheters are commonly used  to provide parenteral nutrition for premature neonates. This study presents report of two preterm neonates who developed pericardial effusion resulting from osmotic damage of parenteral nutrition. When a neonate with percutaneously inserted central venous catheter clinical status worsens  a high index of clinical suspicion for diagnosing pericardial effusion and immediate treatment  might  be life saving.

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  • Figure 1: Massive effusion in pericardial space. Figure 2: Aspirated pericardial fluid. Figure 3: Chest X- ray shows cardiomegaly.