Türkiye\'de eşe karşı anal yoldan cinsel saldırılar

Amaç: Bu çalışmada; eşe karşı anal yoldan cinsel saldırı eylemlerinin medikolegal yönüyle incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntemler: Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Adli Tıp Anabilim Dalı'na Ocak 2007 ile Haziran 2012 tarihleri arasında anal yoldan cinsel saldırı iddiası ile getirilen 34 vaka çalışma kapsamına alındı. Olguların muayene bulguları değerlendirilerek, yüz yüze görüşülerek sosyodemografik özelliklerini içeren anket uygulandı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen 34 anal saldırı eylemi olan mağdurların 34'ü de (%100) kadın eşe karşı yapılmıştı. Mağdurların yaş ortalaması 23,2 ± 5,2 olarak bulundu. Saldırıya uğrayan eşlerden 24' ü (%70,6) daha önce fiziksel şiddet gördüğünü ifade etmişken, 10' u (%29,4) herhangi bir fiziksel şiddete uğramadığını beyan etmiştir. Olgulardan sadece 4' ü anal saldırı nedeniyle başvurduğu, diğer olguların farklı nedenlerle başvurup muayene sırasında anal saldırı tespit edildiği bilgisine ulaşıldı. Çalışmamızda eşe karşı anal saldırı mağdurlarının genellikle genç yaş, kadın, ev hanımı gurubunda olduğu ve anal saldırı eyleminin süreğenlik içerdiği bulgusuna ulaştık. Sonuç: Dünyada olduğu gibi bölgemizde de eşe karşı anal saldırılar önemli bir sorun olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Evli kadınlar üzerinde tarama çalışmaları yaparak bu sorunun sıklığa hakkında tespit yapılmalı, soruna yönelik çözüm önerileri oluşturulmalıdır.

Coerced anal sex against spouses in Turkey

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate medicolegal aspects of sexual assaults involving anal penetration against females by their partners. Methods: This study includes 34 females claimed to be exposed to anal sexual assaults and referred to the Department of Forensic Medicine, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University between January 2007 and June 2012. Data were obtained from physical examination records and a face to face applied questionnaire composed of questions about socio-demographic features. Results: Sexual assaults involving anal penetration were committed against females in all 34 cases included in the study. The mean age of the victims was 23.2±5.2 years. Twenty-four women (70.6%) had a history of physical violence, but 10 (29.4%) did not. Out of all, only four women were presented to hospital because of assault. The rest were noticed to be transferred with conditions other than assaults but they were found out to be exposed to anal assaults on examinations. Most of the cases were young, female and a housewife and were exposed to anal assault. Conclusion: Anal sexual assault against females by their partners is a serious problem in our region. Therefore, screening studies on women should be conducted to determine the frequency of the condition and to provide solutions for the problem. J Clin Exp Invest 2014; 5 (4): 529-533

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