A review of fish fauna in the Turkish Black Sea
A review of fish fauna in the Turkish Black Sea
Abstract This review showed that a total of 161 fish species inhabit in the Turkish Black Sea according to previous studies. Atlanto-Mediterranean species consisted 62.73% of total fish fauna, 6.83% cosmopolitan, 28.57% endemics and 1.86% introduced species such as, Liza haematocheila, Sphraena obtusata and Salmo salar. For the protection of the fish diversity in the Black Sea needs to establish marine protected areas, get under control of illegal, unreported and unregulated fisheries, regional cooperation and concerted action.
Keywords:
Key words: Marine fishes, Black Sea Turkey.,
___
- Anomymus, (2010). http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist (23.08.2010).
- Bat, L., Erdem, Y., Ustaoğlu, S., Yardım, Ö. and Satılmış, H.H. (2005). A study on the fishes of the Central Black Sea coast of Turkey. J. Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment 1: 287-302.
- Bat, L., Demirci, G.G. and Öztürk, M. (2006). Occurrence of Apletodon dentatus bacescui (Murgoci, 1940) (Gobiesocidae) and Coryphoblennius galerita (Linnaeus, 1758) (Blenniidae) at the central Black Sea coast of Turkey. J. Black Sea/Medit. Environ. 12: 59-65.
- Bilecenoglu, M., Taskavak, E., Mater S. and Kaya, M. (2002). Checklist of the Marine Fishes of Turkey (Zootaxa 113), ISBN 0-9582395-4-1, Published by Magnolia Pres, New Zealand, 194 pp.
- Boltachev, A.R., Karpova, E.P. and Danilyuk, O. N. (2009) Findings of new and rare fish species in the coastal zone of the Crimea (the Black Sea). J. Ichthyology 49: 277–291.
- Degens, E.T. and Ross, D.A. (Eds) (1974). The Black Sea Geology, Chemistry and Biology. Amer. Assoc. of Petroleum Geologists. Tulsa, Oklahoma, 633 pp.
- Demirhan, S.A., Seyhan, K., Engin, S. and Mazlum, R.E. (2005). Doğu Karadeniz’de dip trolü av kompozisyonu. Türk Sucul Yaşam Dergisi 4: 72-76.
- Dumont, H.J. (Ed) (1999). Black Sea Red Data Book, UNOPS. 413 pp.
- Engin, S., Turan, D. and Kovačić, M. (2007). First record of the red-mouthed goby, Gobius cruentatus (Gobiidae), in the Black Sea. Cybium 31: 87-88.
- Erazi, R. A. (1942). Marine fishes found in the Sea of Marmara and in the Bosphorus. İ. Ü. Fen Fakültesi Hidrobiyoloji Mecmuası B7: 103-115.
- Fischer,W., Bauchot, M .L. and Schneider M. (Eds). ( 1937). Fiches FAO d'idendificationd es espéces pour les besoins de la pêche. (Revision1 ), Mediterranée et mer Noire, Zone de Pêche 37, 2, Vertébres FAO, 76l-1530.
- Fricke, R., Bilecenoglu, M. and Sarı, H.M. (2007). Annotated checklist of fish and lamprey species (Gnathostomata and Petromyzontomorphi) of Turkey, including a Red List of threatened and declining species, Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk.,Ser. A, Nr. 706:1-172. Göktepe, B.G. (2002). The Black Sea one decade after the Bucharest Convention an overview of the international activities in the Black sea Region. Turkish J. Mar. Sci. 8: 41-64.
- Keskin, Ç. (2010). Distribution of demersal fish species in the Black Sea, Sea of Marmara and North Aegean Sea. Rapp. Comm. int. Mer Médit. 39: 560.
- Kocataş, A., Ergen, Z., Mater, S., Özel, I., Katağan, T., Koray, T., Önen, M. and Kaya, M. (1987). Biological diversity in Turkey. Environmental Problems Foundation of Turkey pp: 144-161.
- Kovačić, M. and Engin, S. (2009) First record of the zebra goby, Zebrus zebrus (Gobiidae), in the Black Sea Cybium 33: 83-84.
- Kutaygil, N. and Bilecik, N. (1977). Recherches sur le Squalus acanthias L. du littoral Anatolien de la Mer Noire. Rapports et Procès-Verbaux des Réunions Commission Internationale Pour L'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Méditerranée, 24: 81-83.
- Kutaygil, N. and Bilecik, N. (1979a). Le distribution du Raja clavata L. sur le littoral Anatolien de la Mer Noire. Rapports et Procès-Verbaux des Réunions Commission Internationale Pour L'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Méditerranée, 25/26: 95-98.
- Kutaygil, N. and Bilecik, N. (1979b). Abondance et distribution du "Gadus euxinus Nord." sur le littoral Anatolien de la Mer Noire. Rapports et Procès-Verbaux des Réunions Commission Internationale Pour L'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Méditerranée, 25/26: 99-102.
- Kutaygil, N. and Bilecik, N. (1998). Karadeniz Anadolu litoralinde köpekbalığı türü mahmuzlu camgöz (Squalus acanthias L.) üzerinde araştırmalar. T.C. Tarım ve Köy İşleri Bakanlığı Su Ürünleri Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, Bodrum, 2, 73 pp.
- Mater, S. and Meriç, N. (1996). Deniz Balıkları-Pisces. In Türkiye Omurgalılar Listesi (Kence, A., and C.C. Bilgin eds). Nurol Matbaacılık A.Ş., Ankara, p. 129-172.
- Neuman G. (1942). Die absolute Topographie des physikalischen Meeresniveaus und die Oberflächenströmungen des Schwarzen Meeres. Annalen der Hydrographie und Maritimen Meteorologie 70: 265-282.
- Oguz, T. (2002). The role of physical processes controlling the Oxycline and Suboxic Layer structures in the Black Sea". Global Biogeochem. Cycles 16: 101029-101042
- Oguz, T., Ivanov, L.I. and Besiktepe, S. (1998). Circulation and hydrographic characteristics of the Black Sea during July 1992. In: (L.I. Ivanov and T. Oguz, eds.) Ecosystem Modeling as a Management Tool for the Black Sea. NATO Science Series, 2: 69-91.
- Oguz, T., Ducklow, H.W. and Malanotte-Rizzoli, P. (1995). Wind and thermohaline circulation of the Black Sea driven by yearly mean climatological forcing. J. Geophys. Res. 100 C4: 6845–6863.
- Özcan, İ. and Cihangir, B. (2005). Karadeniz’de 2003 yılı bahar döneminde genç balık ve larva dağılımı. Türk Sucul Yaşam Dergisi 4: 1-8.
- Öztürk, B. (1999). Black Sea Biological Diversity Turkey. GEF Black Sea Environmental Programme, ISBN 92-1-129504-1, United Nations Publications Sales No. E.99.III.R.1, Black Sea Environmental Series, 9: 144 pp
- Shiganova, T. and Öztürk, B. (2009). Trend on increasing Mediterranean species arrival into the Black Sea. (in Climate forcing and its impact on the Black Sea marine biota (F. Brieand, Ed). No: 39 in CIESM Workshop Monographs. 75-92 pp.
- Slastenenko, E. (1955-1956). Karadeniz Havzası Balıkları (The Fishes of the Black Sea Basin). Et ve Balık Kurumu Yayınları, İstanbul, 7ll pp.
- Sözer, F. (1941). Les Gobiides de la Turquie. İ. Ü. Fen Fakültesi Hidrobiyoloji Mecmuası B6: 128-169.
- Ünlüata, Ü., Oğuz, T., Latif, M. A. and Özsoy, E. (1990). On the Physical Oceanography of the Turkish Straits, in: The Physical Oceanography of Sea Straits, L. J. Pratt (editor), NATO/ASI Series, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 25-60.
- Wachner, H. (1953). Karadeniz (Ggigore Antipa’ya göre). İ.Ü. Fen Fakültesi Hidrobiyoloji Mecmuası I: 100-122.
- Whitehead, J.P., Bauchot, M.L., Hureau, J .C., Nielsen, J. and Tortonese, E. (eds) (1984- 1986). Fishes of the North-easter Atlantic and the Mediterranean 1, 2, 3, Unesco, I473 pp.
- Zaitsev, Y. (2003). Bluefin Tuna in the Black Sea. Workshop on Farming, Management and Conservation of Bluefin Tuna (Eds.: I. Oray and F.S. Karakulak), Turkish Marine Research Foundation, Istanbul, Turkey, Publication No: 13: 118-119.
- Zaitsev, Y. and Mamaev, V. (1997). Black Sea Biological Diversity. Black Sea Environmental Series 3. Küre Basım, 208 p.
- ISSN: 1304-9550
- Başlangıç: 2015
- Yayıncı: Türk Deniz Araştırmaları Vakfı
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler
Groundwater physico-chemical characteristics of Bredeah area Plain (Oran area – Northwest Algeria)
Lamiae YEBDRİ, Fatiha HADJİ, Lahcen BENAABİDATE, Benamar DAHMANİ
A review of fish fauna in the Turkish Black Sea
An alien jellyfish Rhopilema nomadica and its impacts to the Eastern Mediterranean part of Turkey
Bayram Öztürk And Melek İŞİNİBİLİR, Bayram ÖZTÜRK
Tuba Keçeci And Cemil YURTÖREN, Tuba KEÇECİ
Deniz ERGÜDEN, Cemal TURAN, Deniz Yağlıoğlu And Mevlüt GÜRLEK