Micromorphological Investigations on Pollen Samples of Four Yellow Flowered Taxa of Crocus L. (Iridaceae) from Turkey

Micromorphological Investigations on Pollen Samples of Four Yellow Flowered Taxa of Crocus L. (Iridaceae) from Turkey

In this study, yellow flowered taxa of C. ancyrensis (Herbert) Maw, C. sieheanus Barr ex Burtt, C. flavus Weston subsp. flavus and C. flavus subsp. dissectus T. Baytop & Mathew were examined in the point of pollen micromorphology. Accordingly, it was aimed that pollen micromorphological characteristics of the plant samples could be used as a taxonomic criterion considerably or not. In respect to that purpose, exine structure of pollens as regards samples was examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). On the other hand, differences between taxa were evaluated. As a result of that investigation, pollen exine ornamentation related to studied four taxa of Crocus L. genus were observed different to some extent and could be used as vice for taxonomic characteristics

___

  • [1] Mathew B. 1982. The Crocus, a revision of the genus Crocus (Iridaceae), B.T. Batsford Ltd. London.
  • [2] Mathew B. 1984. Crocus L. in Davis, P.H. (eds.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. 8:413-438, Edinburgh University Press., Edinburgh.
  • [3] Mathew B. 1988. Crocus L. in Davis PH, Mill RR & Tan K (eds). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (supplement I). 10:228, Edinburgh University Press., Edinburgh.
  • [4] Mathew BF. 2000. Crocus L. in: Güner A, Özhatay N, Ekim T & Başer KHC (eds.) Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (supplement II). 11:271-274, Edinburgh University Press., Edinburgh.
  • [5] Erdtman G., 1969. Handbook of Palynology, Hafner Publishing Co., 21-77, New York
  • [6] Brighton CA., Mathew B., Marchant CJ., 1973. Chromosome counts in the genus Crocus (Iridaceae). Kew Bulletin, 28(3):451-464.
  • [7] Furness CA., Rudall PJ., 1999. Inaperturate pollen in monocotyledons. Int. J. Plant Sci. 160(2):395-414.
  • [8] Chichiricco G., 1999. Developmental stages of the pollen wall and tapetum in some Crocus species, Grana 38:31-41.
  • [9] Işık S., Oybak Dönmez E., 2006. Pollen morphology of some Turkish Crocus L. (Iridaceae) species, Acta Biologica Cracoviensia, Series Botanica, 48/1:85-91, 2006.
  • [10] Şık L., Candan F., Soya S., Karamenderes C., Kesercioglu T., Tanyolac, B., 2008. Genetic variation among Crocus L. species from Western Turkey as revealed by RAPD and ISSR markers. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, 2(2):73-78.
  • [11] Oybak Dönmez E., Işık, S., 2008. Pollen morphology of Turkish Amaryllidaceae, Ixioliriaceae and Iridaceae. Grana 47:15-38.
  • [12] Nepi M., Ciampolini F., Pacini E., 1995. Development of Cucurbita pepo pollen:Ultrastructure and histochemistry of the sporoderm. Can. J. Bot. 73:1046-1057.
  • [13] Blackmore S., Barnes SH., 1990. Pollen wall development in Angiosperms.–In:Microspores, evolution and ontogeny, 173-192, Academic Press, London.
  • [14] Candan, F., 2007. Morphological, anatomical, cytological and palinological studies on species and subspecies of Crocus L. genus as ancyrensis, sieheanus, chrysanthus and flavus. PhD Thesis, Celal Bayar University, Science Institute, Manisa, Turkey.
Journal of Applied Biological Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1307-1130
  • Başlangıç: 2007
  • Yayıncı: Nobel Bilim ve Araştırma Merkezi