Aseel ALSALEH, Ahmed ABDULLA ALABBASİ, Alaa Eldin AYOUB, Amnah HAFSYAN

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The effects of birth order and family size on academic achievement, divergent thinking, and problem finding among gifted students

The current study explored the influence of birth order and family size on academic achievement, divergent thinking (DT), and problem finding (PF) with a sample of 156 gifted male and female Arab students (M= 12.21 years, SD= 1.75). Regarding academic achievement, it was found that first-borns possessed higher grade point averages (GPAs) than did other-born children. Family size was also related to academic achievement-participants from smaller-sized families had significantly higher GPAs compared with gifted students from middle- and large-sized families. As for the influence of birth order and family size on both DT and PF, a multivariate analysis of variance showed significant differences for birth order and the interaction between birth order and family size in the originality dimension of PF. Non-significant differences were found concerning family size. The follow-up analyses of variance showed that later-born gifted students scored higher than first-, second-, third-, and fourth-born children in PF originality. Later-born gifted students who scored higher on originality were from smaller families. No significant influences for birth order and family size were found concerning fluency for both DT and PF as well as DT originality. Limitations and future directions are discussed.
Keywords:

Birth order family size, academic achievement, divergent thinking, problem finding,

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Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists-Cover
  • Başlangıç: 2013
  • Yayıncı: Genç Bilge Yayıncılık
Arşiv
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Hasan Said TORTOP

Serkan DEMİR

Mojca KUKANJA GABRIJELCIC, Tadeja VOLMUT, Nıka RAJOVEC

Zubaedi ZUBAEDİ, Alfauzan AMİN, Asiyah ASİYAH, Suhirman SUHİRMAN, Alimni ALİMNİ, Aam AMALİYAH, Dwi AGUS KURNİAWAN

Azizah MOHD ZAHIDI, Ong SY ING, Rolinda YUSOF, Suganty KANAPATHY, Md Jaıs ISMAIL, Huay Woon YOU

Aseel ALSALEH, Ahmed ABDULLA ALABBASİ, Alaa Eldin AYOUB, Amnah HAFSYAN

Ramazan ÇEKEN

Cem ERDEM