Electrocardiographic Studies on Neonatal Period of Holstein Dairy Calves

Fötal hayattan yeni doğan dönemine kadar kardiyovasküler sistemde çeşitli fizyolojik değişiklikler meydana gelebilir. Yeni doğan dönemindeki elektrokardiyografi çalışmaları, bu dönemdeki kalp-damar sisteminin durumunu değerlendirmek için veteriner hekimlere yardım edebilir. Yüksek süt üretimine sahip, birden fazla doğum yapmış olan beş adet Holştayn inek kuru dönemden buzağılamaya kadar takip edilmiştir. Elektrokardiyogramlar doğumdan hemen sonra buzağıların doğumunu takibinden 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 ve 35 gün sonra kaydedilmiştir ve tüm elektrokardiyografik parametreler değerlendirilmiştir. Doğumdan yeni doğan dönemin sonuna kadar P, R ve T dalgalarının süreleri anlamlı olarak artmıştır (P

Yeni Doğan Holştayn Buzağılarda Elektrokardiyografik Çalışmalar

Several physiological alterations may occur in cardiovascular system during fetal life to the neonatal period. Electrocardiographic studies in neonatal period may assist veterinarians to evaluate cardiovascular system in this period. Five multiparous high producing Holstein dairy cows were monitored at close-up dry period to calving. Electrocardiograms were recorded from their calves immediately and 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 days after birth and all electrocardiographic parameters were evaluated. Durations of P, R and T waves were increased significantly from birth to the end of neonatal period (P

___

  • Ardran, G.M., Dawes, G.S., Prichard, M.M., Reynolds, S.R.M., Wyatt, D.G., 1952. The effect of ventilation of the fetal lungs upon the pulmonary circulation. Journal of Physiology 118, 12-22.
  • Chalmeh, A., Pourjafar, M., 2013. Cardiac arrhythmias in healthy newborn female Holstein dairy calves. Online Journal of Veterinary Research 17, 391-395.
  • Chalmeh, A., Pourjafar, M., Badiei, K., Naghib, M., 2013. Effect of aging on normal electrocardiographic parameters of dromedary camels. Online Journal of Veterinary Research 17, 626-631.
  • Chalmeh, A., 2014. Changes of the electrocardiographic parameters during aging in clinically healthy Holstein cattle. Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, In Press.
  • Detweiler, D.K., Riedesel, D.H., 1993. Regional and Fetal Circulations. In: Swenson, M.J., Reece, W.O. (Ed), Duke's Physiology of Domestic Animals. 11th edition, Ithaca (NY), Cornell University Press, pp. 227.
  • Garson, Jr.A., Bricker, J.T., Fisher, D.J., 1998. The Science and Practice Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, pp. 89-101.
  • Jones, J., Srodulski, Z.M., Romisher, S., 1990. The aging electrocardiogram. Emergency Medicine 8, 240-245. American Journal of
  • Kasari, T.R., 1994. Physiologic mechanisms of adaptation in the fetal calf at birth. Veterinary Clinics of North America, Food Animal Practice 10, 127-136.
  • Macfarlane, P.W., McLaughlin, S.C., Devine, B., Yang, T.F., 1994. Effects of age, sex, and race on ECG interval measurements. Journal of Electrocardiology 27, 14-19.
  • O'Connor, M., McDaniel, N., Brady, W.J., 2008. The pediatric electrocardiogram. Part I: Age-related interpretation. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 26, 221- 228.
  • Pennisi, D.J., Rentschler, S., Gourdie, R.G., Fishman, G.I., Mikawa, T., 2002. Induction and patterning of the cardiac conduction system. The International Journal of Developmental Biology 46, 765-775.
  • Poulsen, K.P., McGuirk, S.M., 2009. Respiratory disease of the bovine neonate. Veterinary Clinics of North America, Food Animal Practice 25, 121-137.
  • Pourjafar, M., Badie, K., Chalmeh, A., 2012. Evaluation of ST- segment duration and morphology of standard base apex lead electrocardiograms in different age groups of apparently healthy Holstein cattle. Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University 38, 51-57.
  • Pourjafar, M., Badiei, K., Chalmeh, A., Sanati, A.R., Bagheri, M.H., Badkobeh, M., Shahbazi, A., 2011. Cardiac arrhythmias in clinically healthy newborn Iranian fat- tailed lambs. Global Veterinaria 6, 185-189.
  • Radostits, O.M., Gay, C.C., Hinchcliff, K.W., Constable, P.D., 2007. Diseases of the Cardiovascular System. In: Veterinary Medicine: A Text Book of the Diseases of Cattle, Horses, Sheep, Pigs and Goats. 10th ed., Elsevier, pp. 399-438.
  • Rurak, D.W., Richardson, B.S., Patrick, J.E., Carmichael, L., Homan, J., 1990. Blood flow an oxygen delivery to fetal organs and tissues during sustained hypoxemia. American Journal of Physiology 258, R1116-1122.
  • Santamarina, G., Espino, L., Suarez, L.M., 2001. Electrocardiographic parameters of free-ranging roe deer (Capreolus capreolus). Journal of Zoo and Wild Life Medicine 32, 441-446.
İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 0250-2836
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 2 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayınevi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Etiologic Evaluation of Late Term Abortions or Stillbirths in Some Small Ruminant Flocks of South Khorasan Province, Iran

Arash OMIDI

Determination of Stearoyl-Coenzyme A Desaturase 1 Gene Variants in South Anatolian Red and East Anatolian Red Cattle

Kemal Özdem ÖZTABAK, İjlal İpek PAYA

The Effect of Long Term Starvation on Galanin, Leptin, Thyroid Hormones, Insulin, Prolactin, Growth Hormone, Ghrelin and Factors Involved in Energy Metabolism in Adult Goats

Saeedeh SAEB, Nasrin KAZEMIPOUR, Maryam ANSARI-LARI, Neda ESKANDARZADE, Mehdi SAEB, Saeed NAZIFI

Electrocardiographic Indices in Clinically Healthy Iranian Najdi Goats in Different Ages: A Reference Study

Seyed Mohamad Mehdi HEIDARI, Aliasghar CHALMEH

Electrocardiographic Studies on Neonatal Period of Holstein Dairy Calves

Aliasghar CHALMEH

AuthorSignature Date

Copyright Release FORM

A Comparative Study of Densitometric Parameters of the Bone Tissue Under Transosseous Osteosynthesis by Using Experimental Implants Coated with Superhard Compounds

Elmira GATINA, Faina SHAKIROVA, Jean Claude MANIRAMBONA, Galimzyan KABIROV, Ildar AKHTIAMOV, Rustem ZAKIROV, Nailya MUNIROVA

Morphological Studies of Local Influence of Implants with Coatings Based on Superhard Compounds on Bone Tissueunder Conditions of Induced Trauma

Dmitriy TSIPLAKOV, Elmira GATINA, Faina SHAKIROVA, Jean Claude MANIRAMBONA, Ildar AKHTYAMOV, Galimzyan KABIROV

Evaluation of Protective Effect of Penicillamine on Silver Nanoparticles-Induced Oxidative Stress in BALB/c Mice

Mehdi FAZELI, Saeed MOHAMMADINEZHAD, Saeed NAZIFI, Fatemeh NAMAZI, Yalda ZOLGHADRI

Circulating Metabolic Profile of High Producing Holstein Dairy Cows

Saeed NAZIFI, Mahboobeh MOHAMADI, Foroogh MOMENIFAR, Mehrdad POURJAFAR, Aliasghar CHALMEH