THE NARRATION ON ISTANBUL BY ORHAN PAMUK: THE BLACK BOOK
THE NARRATION ON ISTANBUL BY ORHAN PAMUK: THE BLACK BOOK
Orhan Pamuk, who is one of the most well-known storytellers, uses the relationship between a character’s feelings and place descriptions about İstanbul. This quite often makes his novels subjects of architectural literary analysis. Pamuk strongly dwells on the city of İstanbul as background in his novels on account of his own life experiences. This paper aims to understand how Orhan Pamuk reflects İstanbul in The Black Book. The novel tells the story of the era before the military coup in 1980. Due to the socio-political environment, İstanbul was being transformed. However, as a postmodernist writer, Pamuk has seen previous periods of İstanbul so he reflects on his nostalgic feelings that İstanbul should not have changed. Being constructed as a multidirectional and sophisticated narrative layer, İstanbul is the most powerful theme in the novel while the way Pamuk writes about İstanbul is connected with his feelings and life experiences. Different regions within Nişantaşı, a well-known central district in İstanbul, come together in different stories in the novel. In this respect, Pamuk represents complicated relations through the perception of place. His narrative space descriptions are quite realistic but the missing details make the reader realize the difference between reality and fiction. Moreover, Pamuk paints an image of İstanbul that reflects a chaotic environment in the sub-text of the novel. In conclusion, Orhan Pamuk structured a powerful İstanbul theme, which is constructed through his narrative spaces that refer to existing places
Keywords:
Narration of urban space, İstanbul, Orhan Pamuk The Black Book, Atmosphere of narrative space,
___
- Bakhtin, M. (1981). The Dialogic Imagination. Austin and London: University of Texas Press.
- Bolak, B. (2000). Constructed Space In Literature As Represented In Novels A Case Study: The Black Book by Orhan
- Pamuk. unpublished master thesis. Middle East Technical University. Chatman, S. (1978). Story and Discourse: Narrative Structure in Fiction and Film. 3rd ed. Baltimore, MD, United
- States: Cornell University Press. Çağlar, N. and Tuna Ultav, Z. (2004). Zola Yazınından Mimari/Kentsel Mekâna Dair Okumalar ve Düşünceler. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(2), pp.43-60.
- Grafe, C., Havik, K. and Maaskat, M. (2006). Architecture& Literature, Reflections/ Imaginations. OASE 70, pp.3-7.
- Gürses, H. (2010). “Out of Place in Istanbul”, Opticon 1826, p.8.
- Havik, K. (2006). “Lived Experience, Places Read: Toward an Urban Literacy,” Architecture and Literature
- Reflections/ Imaginations, OASE 70, pp.37-50. Moran, B. (2006). “Üstkurmaca Olarak Kara Kitap,” in Orhan Pamuk’u Anlamak, der E. Kılıç, 3rd ed. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, pp.168-178.
- Pamuk, O. (1997). Kara Kitap. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları.
- Pamuk, O. (1999). Öteki Renkler. 1st ed. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları.
- Pamuk, O. (2003). Istanbul: City and Memories. [online] Available at: https://istanbulpmf2014.files.wordpress.com/2014/01/istanbul_-_pamuk_orhan.pdf [Accessed 16 Dec. 2016].
- Pamuk, O. (2015). Şimdi O Amcalara da Hak Veriyorum. Interview with Filiz Aygündüz. [online] Available at: http://www.milliyet.com.tr/yazarlar/filiz-aygunduz/-simdi-o-amcalara-da-hak-veriyorum--2049733/ [Accessed 18 Dec. 2016].
- Pamuk, O. (2005). The Art of Fiction No. 187. Interview with Ángel Gurría-Quintana [online] Available at: https://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/5587/orhan-pamuk-the-art-of-fiction-no-187-orhan-pamuk [Accessed Dec. 2016].
- Parrinder, P. (2006). “Mankenci,” in Orhan Pamuk’u Anlamak, der E. Kılıç, 3rd ed. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, pp.202-208.
- Tally, R.T. (2012). Spatiality. London: Routledge.
- Tillinghast, R. (2012). “Orhan Pamuk’s Istanbul,” The New Criterion, pp. 24–28.
- Tr.wikipedia.org. (n.d.). Orhan Pamuk. [online] Available at: https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orhan_Pamuk [Accessed Dec. 2016].
- Uğurlu A. (2003). “Atmosphere in Orhan Pamuk Novels,” unpublished master thesis, İstanbul Technical University, İstanbul.
- Yaprak, T. (2012). “Postmodernizmin Orhan Pamuk Romanlarındaki Yansımaları,” unpublished master thesis
- Adıyaman University, Adıyaman.
- ISSN: 2147-9879
- Başlangıç: 2016
- Yayıncı: Bilsas Bilim Sanat Spor Yapım
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler
RECALLING MEMORY: THE USAGE OF PERSONAS IN POPULAR GAZETTES
THE EXPERIENCE OF LIFE IN LONDON THROUGH LITERARY NARRATIVE IN VIRGINIA WOOLF’S MRS DALLOWAY
Salome KOLO, Zeynep Tuna ULTAV
POLARITY, POLARIZATION, AND DEMOCRACY: RESULTS FROM THE LINEAR DEMOCRACY DATA