Effects of Nickel Contamination on Nutrient Contents of Daffodil (Narcissus poeticus L. c.v. “Ice Folies”)

The objective of this study was to determine the effects of nickel on nutrient contents of daffodil (Narcissus poeticus L. c.v. “Ice Folies”) in nickel contaminated media. This research was carried out in a completely randomized experimental design with three replications in greenhouse conditions. Four different doses of nickel (control, 25 mg kg-1, 50 mg kg-1, 75 mg kg-1) were applied to each pot having 500 g soil:sand mixture in 2:1 ratio. The distillate water was used in irrigation and ½ hoagland solution was applied for fertilization. At the end of experiment the highest K, Mg and Ca contents of daffodil bulbs were obtained as 0.90 %, 0.91 % and 2.72 % in control respectively. The highest Fe (27.42 mg kg-1), Cu (7.62 mg kg-1), and Zn (20.99 mg kg-1) were in 50 mg kg-1, 75 mg kg-1 and 25 mg kg-1 nickel applications respectively. Similarly the highest K, Mg and Ca contents of daffodil leaves were obtained as 2.2 %, 1.72 % and 5.87 % in control. The highest Fe contents (66.62 mg kg-1) was in 25 mg kg-1 nickel application, while Cu (41.29 mg kg-1) and Zn contents (41.04 mg kg-1) were in 75 mg kg-1 nickel application. Nickel applications increased micronutrients contents of daffodils except manganese.
Anahtar Kelimeler:

daffodil, nickel, nutrient content

Effects of Nickel Contamination on Nutrient Contents of Daffodil (Narcissus poeticus L. c.v. “Ice Folies”)

The objective of this study was to determine the effects of nickel on nutrient contents of daffodil (Narcissus poeticus L. c.v. “Ice Folies”) in nickel contaminated media. This research was carried out in a completely randomized experimental design with three replications in greenhouse conditions.  Four different doses of nickel   (control, 25 mg kg-1, 50 mg kg-1, 75 mg kg-1) were applied to each pot having 500 g soil:sand mixture in  2:1 ratio. The distillate water was used in irrigation and ½  hoagland solution was applied for fertilization. At the end of experiment the highest K, Mg and Ca contents of daffodil bulbs were obtained as 0.90 %, 0.91 % and 2.72 % in control respectively. The highest Fe (27.42 mg kg-1), Cu (7.62 mg kg-1), and Zn (20.99 mg kg-1)  were in 50 mg kg-1, 75 mg kg-1 and 25 mg kg-1 nickel applications respectively. Similarly the highest K, Mg and Ca contents of daffodil leaves were obtained as 2.2 %, 1.72 % and 5.87 % in control.  The highest Fe contents (66.62 mg kg-1) was in 25 mg kg-1 nickel application, while Cu (41.29 mg kg-1) and Zn contents  (41.04 mg kg-1) were in 75 mg kg-1 nickel application. Nickel applications increased micronutrients contents of daffodils except manganese.

___

  • [1]. Kabata-Pendias, A., Pendias, H., 1979. Trace elements in the Biological Environment. Wyd. Geol., Warsaw. 300.
  • [2]. Zhang, F., Wang, Y., Lou, Z., Dong, J., (2007). Effect of heavy metal stress on antioxidative enzymes and lipid peroxidation in leaves and roots of two mangrove plant seedlings (Kandelia candel and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza). Chemosphere, 67:44–50.
  • [3]. Ankel-Fuchs, S., Thaver, R.K., (1988), Nickel In Biology: Nickel As An Essential Trace Element. In: Lancaster JR Ed. The Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel, Weinheim, Germany: VCH, pp: 93-110.
  • [4]. Barcan, V., Kovnatsky, E. (1998). Soil surface geochemical anomaly around the copper-nickel metallurgical smelter. Water, Air, Soil Pollution, 103:197-218.
  • [5]. Siedlecka, A., (1995), Some aspects of interactions between heavy metals and plant mineral nutrients. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 64(3):265-272.
  • [6]. Ozay, C., Mammadov, R., (2013). “Ağır Metaller ve Süs Bitkilerinin Fitoremediasyonda Kullanılabilirliği”, BAÜ Fen Bil. Enst. Dergisi,15:1, 67-76.
  • [7]. Hoagland, D.R., Arnon, D.I., (1938). The water culture method for growing plants without soil. Circ. Calif. Agr. Exp. Sta., 347-461.
  • [8]. Kacar., B., İnal, A., (2008). Bitki Analizleri. Nobel Yayın No:1241, Fen Bilimleri: 63.
  • [9]. Hunter, J. G., Vergnano, O. (1953). Trace element toxicities in oat plants. Annals of Applied Biology, 40 (4):761–777.
  • [10]. Rubio, M. I., Escrig, I., Martínez-Cortina, C., López-Benet, F.J., Sanz, A., (1994), Cadmium and nickel accumulation in rice plants. Effects on mineral nutrition and possible interactions of abscisic and gibberellic acids. Plant Growth Regulation, 14:151-157.
  • Marschner, H., (1995), Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants. Second Edition. Academic Press, London, pp: 862.
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite-Cover
  • Başlangıç: 2014
  • Yayıncı: İzzet KARA
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Total Phenolics, Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Cytotoxic Activity Studies of Ethanolic Extracts Arisarum vulgare O.Targ.Tozz. and Dracunculus vulgaris Schott

Olcay DÜŞEN, Cennet ÖZAY, Ramazan MAMMADOV, Çiğdem AYDIN, Figen ORHAN

Lyle E CRAKER, Nazim A MAMEDOV, Nilufar Z MAMADALİEVA, Abdulaziz Adilhanovich JANİBEKOV

2,4-Dimetilpirol’ün Başak Yanıklığı Hastalığı Etmeni Fusarium culmorum’un Üzerine Etkilerinin İncelenmesi

Özlem SEFER, Emre YÖRÜK, Elif Sedef DEVELİ, Ayşe Server SEZER, Zeynep KONUKCU

Essential Oil Composition of Endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz& P. H. Davis (Lamiaceae) from Turkey by Using Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (GCxGC-TOF/MS)

Gürkan SEMİZ, Mustafa Zafer ÖZEL

Essential Oil Composition of Endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz& P. H. Davis (Lamiaceae) from Turkey by Using Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (GCxGC-TOF/MS)

Gürkan SEMİZ, Mustafa Zafer ÖZEL

Isolation and Identification of Bacteria from Fruit Garden Soils in Aydın Province

H. Halil BIYIK, Yusuf GEROĞLU, Mehmet Ali YÖRÜKÇE, Esin POYRAZOĞLU ÇOBAN, Betül AKTAŞ

Bacterial Biodiversity of Industrial Soils from Aydın and Trabzon Province

Bahadır TÖRÜN, H Halil BIYIK, Esin POYRAZOĞLU ÇOBAN, Rabia Gizem KALYONCU

Recycling of Tea Waste: Simple and Effective Separation of Caffeine and Catechins by Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE)

Ezgi DEMİR, Münevver SÖKMEN, Gönül SERDAR

Phenolic Contents and Antioxidant Activity of Jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis(Link). Schindler

Yeşim KARA

Assessment of Volatile Oil Composition, Phenolics and Antioxidant Activity of Bay (Laurus nobilis) Leaf and Usage in Cosmetic Applications

İbrahim KIVRAK, Tolga GÖKTÜRK, Şeyda KIVRAK