Analysis of the Kura River flooding in Azerbaijan territory in 2010 based on Hydrometeorologicall Observation and Remote Sensing

Because of ongoing global climate change on Earth, along with other natural disasters floods widespread and frequent occurrence of this process in the Kura River basin in Azerbaijan creates great threat for the local population, agriculture and economy of the country. The core objective of the study was the analysis of the flooding in 2010 based on hydrometeorological and satellite data. Assessment of the hydrometeorological parameters that could cause flooding and tendency in comparison of the water level with perennial norm in the Kura River were conducted. Landsat 5 Thematic Mapper (TM) multispectral satellite images reflecting this event were used. The map of flooded areas was developed by the usage of different tools and modules of ArcGIS 10.2.1

___

  • Abbasov R.K. and Mahmudov R.N., Analysis of non-climatic origins of floods in the downstream part of the Kura River, Azerbaijan. Natural Hazards, Springer, Volume 50, Issue 2, 2009, p. 235-248, Netherlands.
  • Aminuddin Ab Ghani, et al., “Issues and Practices in Designing a Holistic Flood Risk Mapping System” in National Civil Engineering Conference-AWAM 99, Lumut, Perak, Malaysia, 1999.
  • Aslanov H.Q., Kürün aşağı axarının ekocoğrafi problemləri. Bakı: Çaşıoğlu, 2013, 234 s. (Aslanov H.G., Eco-geographical problems of the downstream of the Kura River. Baku: Chashioghlu, 2012, 234 p.).
  • Eco-миграция в Азербайджане-Тенденция, динамика и проблемы, Баку, 2013, 95 c. (Eco-migration in Azerbaijan-Tendency, dynamics and problems. Baku, 2013, 95 p.).
  • ESRI, “Understanding GIS: The Arc/Info Method” Environmental System Research Institute Inc, New York, USA, 1992.
  • ESRI, “Using the ArcviewGIS Spatial Analyst” Environmental System Research Institute Inc, New York, USA, 1996.
  • ESRI, “Using the ArcviewGIS Dialogue Designer (version 1.0)” Environmental System Research Institute Inc, New York, USA, 2001.
  • John N. Hatzopoulos, director of RSLUA. Geographıc Informatıon Systems (GIS) in water management. Proceedings of the 3rd International Forum “Integrated Water Management: The key to Sustainable Water Resources”, 2002.
  • Махмудов Р.Н., Прогноз дождевых паводков горных рек Азербайджана. Баку, 2001, 203 с. (Mahmudov R.N., Forecasting of rain floods оf mountainous rivers of Azerbaijan. Baku 2001, 203 p.).
  • Mahmudov R.N., Azərbaycanda təhlükəli hidrometeoroloji hadisələr, Bakı, 2014, 130 s. (Mahmudov R.N., Hazardous hydrometeorological events in Azerbaijan, Baku, 2014, 130 p.).
  • Махмудов Р.Н., Региональные климатические изменения и речной сток в Азербайджане. Метеорология и гидрология, Москва, № 6, 2016. (Regional climate changes and river discharge in Azerbaijan. Meteorology and Hydrology, Moscow, № 6, 2016.).
  • Mahmudov R.N. Azərbaycanda hidrometeoroloji şəraitin təhlli. Bakı: Ziya, 2015, 312 s. (Mahmudov R.N. Analysis of the hydrometeorological condition in Azerbaijan. Baku: Ziya, 2015, 312 p.).
  • Sinnakaudan S.K., et al., “Flood risk mapping for Pari River incorporating sediment transport” Environmental Modelling & Software, volume 18, pp. 119-130, 2003.
  • http://earthexplorer.usgs.gov
  • http://www.fhn.gov.az/index.php?aze/pages/33