Grid connected photovoltaic system design an example application for İstanbul province

Grid connected photovoltaic system design an example application for İstanbul province

It is seen that the damage to the environment has increased with the use of fossil fuels around the world. It is known that studies continue to minimize the damage to the environment with alternative energy generation methods. Recently, it is seen that generating electrical energy using solar energy, known as clean energy, has an important place. With the developing semiconductor technologies, the use of photovoltaic systems is increasing day by day. The aim of this study is to estimate the amount of energy that will be produced by simulating and modeling the performance of PV (Photovoltaic) systems using PVsyst and PV*SOL programs before the Photovoltaic systems are installed in the region. In the study, grid-connected roof system modeling was made in Bakırköy district of Istanbul province. In the modeling of the system, a total of 90 solar panels were placed on an area of 114.9 m2 , in East and West directions. In total, it is predicted that 17.1 kW of energy will be obtained when the system is used. In the system design, the avoided CO₂ emission is calculated as 8,856 kg/year and the amortization period is calculated as 7.2 years. When the programs are used, the analysis of the system is made before the implementation and it is seen that time and cost savings are achieved.

___

  • [1] Şengöz M. National energy management. International Journal of Political Studies 2021; 7(1):73- 85.
  • [2] Karaca C, Bingül A. Türkiye’de fosil enerji bağımlılığının neden olduğu ekonomik ve çevresel maliyetler. International Congress of Economics and Administrative Sciences Şırnak, Turkey 2019.
  • [3] Alagöz İ. Rüzgâr elektrik santrallerinin kontrolü için kullanılabilecek doğrulamalı kod kütüphanesi geliştirilmesi. El-Cezerî Journal of Science and Engineering 2021;8(2): 841-858.
  • [4] Çağlayan N. Bir sera işletmesi için şebekeye bağlı ve şebekeden bağımsız rüzgâr, fotovoltaik ve jeneratör sistemlerinin teknik ve ekonomik değerlendirmesi. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences 2019;32(2):175-184.
  • [5] Ugli TJT. The Importance of Alternative Solar Energy Sources and the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Solar Panels in this Process. International Journal of Engineering and Information Systems (IJEAIS) 2019;3(4):70-79.
  • [6] Marco AD, Petrosillo I, Semeraro T, Pasimeni MR, Aretano R, Zurlini G. The Contribution of Utility-Scale Solar Energy to the Global Climate Regulation and its Effects on Local Ecosystem Services. Global Ecology and Conservation 2014;2:324-337.
  • [7] Inshakova AO, Anisimov AP. Legal Regulation of the Development of Renewable Energy Sources in Russia, the BRICS, and EAEU Countries. In: Inshakova, A.O., Frolova, E.E. (eds) Smart Technologies for the Digitisation of Industry: Entrepreneurial Environment. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies 2022; 254. Springer, Singapore.
  • [8] Kaynar NK. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarından güneş enerjisinin amasya ilindeki potansiyeli. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research 2020;4(2):48-54.
  • [9] Kılıç FÇ. Güneş enerjisi, Türkiye’deki son durumu ve üretim teknolojileri. Mühendislik ve Makina 2020;56(671):28-40.
  • [10] İşen E, Kutluca M. Design and implementation of off-grid micro solar power plant. Electronic Letters on Science and Engineering Magazine 2019; 17(1):1-10.
  • [11] General Directorate of Energy Affairs, Bakırköy Solar Energy Potential Atlas (GEPA), available at: https://gepa.enerji.gov.tr/MyCalculator/pages/34.aspx accessed: 26.05.2022
  • [12] TEİAŞ, Statistics of Türkiye Electricity Production and Transmission, 38-Graphic III.I Distribution of Electricity Production in Türkiye in 2021 by Resources-, available at: https://webim.teias.gov.tr/file/3678243b-7a84-4358- 872c-342adfe4a712?download accessed: 31.03.202
  • [13] Tabassum M, Kashem SBA, Siddique MdBM. Feasibility of using photovoltaic (PV) technology to generate solar energy in Sarawak. International Conference on Computer and Drone Applications (IConDA) 2017; 11-16.
  • [14] Dolara Grimaccia F, Leva S, Mussetta M, Faranda R, Gualdoni M. Performance Analysis of a Single-Axis Tracking PV System. IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics 2012; 2(4): 524-531.
  • [15] Nelson J. The physics of solar cells. London: Imperial College Press 2003.
  • [16] Kanters J, Horvat M, Dubois M-C. Tools and methods used by architects for solar design. Energy and Buildings 2014; 68: 721–731.
  • [17] Özcan Ö, Ezgi E. Şebekeye bağlı fotovoltaik çatı sisteminin karşılaştırmalı performans analizi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Journal of Engineering Sciences 2020;23(3):127-140.
  • [18] Ceylan O, Taşdelen K. Isparta ili için fotovoltaik programlarının simülasyon sonuçlarının doğruluğunun incelenmesi. Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Science and Engineering 2018;18(3): 895-903.
  • [19] Sezen S, Limem F. Comparative analysis of different photovoltaic simulation software: Case study on analyzing the performance of a 5.1 kWp grid connected photovoltaic system. European Journal of Science and Technology 2021; Special Issue 32: 816-826.