AN IMPLEMENTATION OF VIBRATION-BASED AUTOMATIC SCORE-KEEPING SYSTEM FOR TABLE TENNIS GAME

AN IMPLEMENTATION OF VIBRATION-BASED AUTOMATIC SCORE-KEEPING SYSTEM FOR TABLE TENNIS GAME

In sport tournaments human factor plays an important role to evaluate the game. Table tennis is an example of this kind of sports. In order to avoid erroneous human decisions and to enhance referees’ decisions an automatic score-keeping system for table tennis game is designed and implemented with low cost vibration sensors attached underside of the tennis table. The purpose of using vibration sensors is to detect ball colliding with the surface. An additional vibration sensor is also used to detect ball touching the net, determining let state in the game. Petri net scheme is used to model the operation of the system, making it easy to visualize its operation. We believe that the proposed system will contribute much to better evaluate the various phases of table tennis games and to aid the referees to make better decisions.

___

  • René David, Hassane Alla “Petri nets for modeling of dynamic systems: A survey”, Automatica Volume 30, Issue 2, February 1994, Pages 175–202
  • Stiga SensScore, http://www.hammacher.com/Product/Def ault.aspx?sku=86554&promo=Category- NewArrivals&catid=60 (last accessed 21/01/2015)
  • The Incredible Machine: Ping Pong, http://the-incredible- machine.com/pingpong-what-if-your- table-tennis-table-keeps-score/ (last accessed 21/01/2015) [4] PongTrack http://www.paddlepalace.com/Manuals/m mspo.pdf (last accessed 21/01/2015)
  • SiDigital http://sidigital.co/blog/lab-notes- hacking-our-ping-pong-table (last accessed 21/01/2015)
  • Han Bao; Xiaopeng Chen; ZhanTao Wang; Min Pan; Fei Meng, Bouncing model for the table tennis trajectory prediction and the strategy of hitting the ball, Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA), 2012 International Conference on , vol., no., pp.2002,2006, 5-8 Aug. 2012
  • Mulling, Katharina; Kober, J.; Peters, J., "A biomimetic approach to robot table tennis," Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2010 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on , vol., no., pp.1921,1926, 18-22 Oct. 2010
  • Nakashima, A.; Ogawa, Y.; Chunfang Liu; Hayakawa, Y., "Robotic table tennis based on physical models of aerodynamics and rebounds," Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), 2011 IEEE International Conference on , vol., no., pp.2348,2354, 7-11 Dec. 2011
  • Wang, Zhikun; Lampert, Christoph H.; Mulling, Katharina; Scholkopf, Bernhard; Peters, J., "Learning anticipation policies for robot table tennis," Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2011 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on , vol., no., pp.332,337, 25-30 Sept. 2011
  • Katharina Mülling, Jens Kober, and Jan Peters, A biomimetic approach to robot table tennis, Adaptive Behavior October 2011 19: 359-376
  • Bin Zhang; Weibei Dou; Liming Chen, "Ball Hit Detection in Table Tennis Games Based on Audio Analysis," Pattern Recognition, 2006. ICPR 2006. 18th International Conference on , vol.3, no., pp.220,223,
  • Cui, Meiling; Zhang, Jian, Application of Vibration Testing Technology in Table Tennis Ball Land Point Location, Conference: International Workshop on Computer Science in Sports (IWCSS), Wuhan, CHINA ,269-272 Published: 2013
  • Richard Zurawski and MengChu Zhou, Petri Nets and Industrial Applications: A Tutorial, IEEE. TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL. 41, NO. 6, DECEMBER 1994, Page567- 583
  • Eric Y.T. Juan, Jeffrey J.P. Tsai, Reduction Methods for Real-Time Systems Using Delay Time Petri Nets, , IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, VOL. 27, NO. 5, MAY 2001, Page 422-448
  • Songyang Lao, Alan F. Smeaton, Gareth J. F. Jones, Hyowon Lee, A query description model based on basic semantic unit composite petri-nets for soccer video analysis, Proceeding MIR '04 Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGMM international workshop on Multimedia information retrieval Pages 143 – 150
  • Chung-Hsien Kuo, Ting-Shuo Chen, Hung-Chyun Chou and Guan-Zuo Chen, PN-WSNA-Based Eye–Hand–Leg Coordination with a FIRA HuroCup Basketball Game, IEEE/ASME TRANSACTIONS ON MECHATRONICS, VOL. 18, NO. 3, JUNE 2013, Page 854-866
  • Rashid Hadjidj, http://faculty.qu.edu.qa/rhadjidj/rt- studio.aspx (last accessed 21/01/2015)