Investigation of Primary School Teachers' Attitudes and Motivations About Distance Learning During the Pandemic Period

Investigation of Primary School Teachers' Attitudes and Motivations About Distance Learning During the Pandemic Period

The purpose of this study is to identify teachers' attitudes and professional motivations regarding distance learning during the pandemic process. The descriptive research method, a quantitative research method, was used in the study. “Attitude Scale Regarding the Use of Distance Learning Environments during the Pandemic Process” and “Teacher Motivation Scale” were used in the study. The study consists of 350 primary school teachers working in Konya during the 2020-2021 school year. According to the results of the study, it was concluded that the professional motivation of the teachers regarding distance learning during the pandemic process was at a high level, and their attitudes regarding the use of distance learning environments were at a moderate level. It was observed according to the results of Pearson correlation analysis that there was a significant and positive relationship between teachers' attitudes regarding the use of distance learning environments and their professional motivation.

___

  • Adıyaman, Z. (2002). Uzaktan Eğitim Yoluyla Yabancı Dil Öğretimi. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology-TOJET, 1(1), 1303–6521.
  • Altunok, Ş., & İşcan, Ö. F. (2021). Öğretmenlerin İş Motivasyonu Davranışlarını Etkileyen Değişkenlerin İncelenmesi. Journal of Interdisciplinary Educational Research, 5(9), 73–90.
  • Argon, T. & Ertürk, R. (2013). İlköğretim Okulu Öğretmenlerinin İçsel Motivasyonları ve Örgütsel Kimliğe Yönelik Algıları, Kuram ve Eğitim Yönetimi, 1982), 159-179.
  • Aydemir, M. (2018). Uzaktan Eğitim Program, Ders ve Materyal Tasarımı. Eğitim Bookstore.
  • Bakırcı, H., Doğdu, N., & Artun, H. (2021). Covid- 19 Pandemi Dönemindeki Uzaktan Eğitim Sürecinde Fen Bilgisi Öğretmenlerinin Mesleki Kazanımlarının ve Sorunlarının İncelenmesi. Journal of Ahi Evran University Social Sciences Institute, 7(2), 640–658.
  • Baykara Pehli̇van, K. (2008). A Study on Pre-service Classroom Teachers’ Socio-cultural Properties and Their Attitudes toward Teaching Occupation as a Subject. Mersin University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 4(2), 151–168.
  • Chang, G.-C., & Yano, S. (2020). How Are Countries Addressing the Covid-19 Challenges in Education? A Snapshot of Policy Measures. Retrieved March 04, 2021, from https://gemreportunesco.wordpress.com/2020/03/24/how-are-countries-addressing-the-covid-19-challenges-in-education-a-snapshot-of-policy-measures/.
  • Fırat, M. (2016). 21. Yüzyılda Uzaktan Öğretimde Paradigma Değişimi. Higher EducationScience Journal, 6(2), 142. https://doi.org/10.5961/jhes.2016.151
  • Holmberg, B. (1986). Research Review: The Development Of Distance Education Research. American Journal of Distance Education, 1(3), 16–23.
  • İnceoğlu, M. (2004). Tutum, Algı, İletişim. Ankara: Siyasal Bookstore.
  • Karakuş, G., & Erşen, Z. B. (2021). Examining teachers’ attitude towards distance education and Covid-19 fears in terms of different variables. Manisa Celal Bayar University Journal of The Faculty of Education, 9(2), 66–85.
  • Kocayiğit, A., & Uşun, S. (2020). Milli eğitim bakanlığına bağlı okullarda görev yapan öğretmenlerin uzaktan eğitime yönelik tutumları (Burdur ili örneği). Eurasian International Research Journal, 8(23), 285–299.
  • Markova, T., Glazkova, I., & Zaborova, E. (2017). Quality Issues of Online Distance Learning. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 237(June 2016), 685–691.
  • Moçoşoğlu, B., & Kaya, A. (2020). Koronavirüs Hastalığı (COVID-19 ) Sebebiyle Uygulanan Uzaktan Eğitime Yönelik Öğretmen Tutumlarının İncelenmesi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Education Journal, 2(1), 15–43.
  • Mulenga, E. M., & Marbán, J. M. (2020). Is covid-19 the gateway for digital learning in mathematics education? Contemporary Educational Technology, 12(2), 1–11.
  • Polat, S. (2010). Okul öncesi yöneticilerinin kullandıkları yönetsel güç kaynaklarına ilişkin öğretmen algıları ile öğretmen motivasyonu arasındaki ilişki. Master's Thesis, Yeditepe University, İstanbul.
  • Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-Being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68.
  • Simonson, M., & Schlosser, L. A. (2009). Distance Education: Definition and Glossary of Terms Third Edition (3rd Edition). Information Age Publishing.
  • Sutiah, S., Slamet, S., Shafqat, A., & Supriyono, S. (2020). Implementation of distance learning during the covid-19 pandemic in faculty of education and teacher training. Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, 15(5), 1204–1214.
  • Ülkü, S. (2018). İlkokullarda Görev Yapan Öğretmenlerin Uzaktan Eğitime Yönelik Tutumları. Master's Thesis. Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu.
  • Wlodkowski, R. J. (1985). No How to Plan Motivational Strategies for Adult Instruction. Performance and Instruction, 24(9), 1–6.
  • Yıldırım, C. (2000). Bilim Felsefesi. İstanbul: Remzi Bookstore.
  • Yıldırım, K. (2020). İstisnai Bir Uzaktan Eğitim-Öğretim Deneyiminin Öğrettikleri. Journal of Critical Review of Educational Sciences of Literature, 1(1), 7–16.
  • Yıldız, E. P., Çengel, M., & Alkan, A. (2021). Pandemi Sürecinde Uzaktan Eğitim Ortamlarının Kullanımına İlişkin Tutum Ölçeği. OPUS Journal of Social Studies, 17(33), 132–153.
  • YÖK. (2020). Koronavirüs (COVID-19) Bilgilendirme Notu: 1. Retrieved March 09, 2021, from https://www.yok.gov.tr/Sayfalar/Haberler/2020/coronavirus_bilgilendirme_1.aspx.