BASINÇ YARASI VE MALNÜTRİSYON

Bakım kalitesinin izlenmesinde önemli bir gösterge olan basınç yarası gelişimi evrensel bir sağlık sorunu olma özelliğini korumaktadır. Basınç yarası oluşumunda önemli bir etken olan malnütrisyon yara iyileşmesini geciktirir. Bunun yanı sıra, yara yerinin yırtılma tarzındaki güçlere karşı direncini azalttığı çalışmalarla ortaya konulmuştur. Bireyin yaşam kalitesini etkileyen ve önemli maddi kayıplara neden olan basınç yarasını önlemek amacı ile hastaların ilk yatışta beslenme izlemi başlatılmalı, malnütrisyon risk varlığı yönünden saptama yapılmalı, ve malnütrisyon saptanan hastalarda özel programlar ile beslenme yönetimi sağlanmalıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Basınç ülseri, beslenme, malnütrisyon, iyileşme, değerlendirme

Pressure Sore and Malnutrition

The pressure sore development which is an important criteria in the evaluation of care quality is still an on-going universal health problem. Malnutrition as an important factor in the pressure sore development delays wound healing. Besides, studies have put forward it to reduce the resistance of the wound site to tearing type forces. In order to prevent the pressure sores which affect the life quality of the patient and causesimportant economic losses, the nutrition follow-up should be initiated at first hospitalization, the presence of malnutrition risk should be determined, and nutrition management should be provided with special programs in patients with malnutrition.

Keywords:

Evaluation, Healing, Malnutrition, Nutrition, Pressure Sore,

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