Verda Gökçe ÇAKAR, Zelal SEYFİOĞLU POLAT, Azad ÇAKAR

DİŞSİZ ve ORAL DEFORMİTESİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA PROTEZ BOŞLUĞUNUN BELİRLENMESİNDE KULLANILAN FARKLI KAYIT YÖNTEMLERİ

Günümüzde total dişsizlik vakalarının artması sebebiyle, ileri derecede kemik rezorpsiyonunun olduğu implant uygulamasının mümkün olamadığı durumlarda; protezin stabilizasyonu önemli bir konu haline gelmektedir. Klinik uygulamalarda kemik rezorpsiyonun ileri derece olduğu durumlar dışında, nöromüsküler problemler ve maksillofasiyal defektlere sahip hastalarda da yapılacak olan protezin stabil olması ve oluşacak hasta memnuniyeti dikkat edilmesi gereken konulardandır. Bu nedenle protez boşluğunun belirlenmesi yapılacak olan protezin stabilizasyonunu arttırdığı gibi bunun yanında tutuculuk, konuşma, estetik ve çiğneme yeteneği gibi birçok faktörü arttırarak hasta memnuniyetini iyileştirmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı; protez boşluğunun belirlenmesinde kullanılan kayıt yöntemlerinin ve etkinliğinin belirtilmesidir. Klinik uygulamalar için, protez boşluğunun belirlenmesinin rutin tedavi işlemlerine katkısının sağlanmasıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Protez Alanı, Stabilizasyon, Nötral Alan

DIFFERENT REGISTRATION METHODS USED FOR DETERMINATION OF PROSTHETIC SPACE IN EDENTS and PATIENTS WITH ORAL DEFORMITIES

Nowadays, due to the increase in total edentulous cases, the stabilization of the prosthesis becomes an important issue in cases where implant application with advanced bone resorption is not possible. In clinical applications, except in cases where bone resorption is advanced, the stability of the prosthesis is to be made in patients with neuromuscular problems and maxillofacial defects, and therefore patient satisfaction are issues that should be considered. For this reason, the determination of the prosthesis space not only increases the stabilization of the prosthesis to be made but also improves patient satisfaction by increasing many factors such as holding, speaking, aesthetics, and chewing ability. The purpose of this review; is to investigate the recording methods and their effectiveness used in the determination of the prosthetic space. For clinical applications, it is the contribution of the determination of the prosthetic space to the routine treatment procedures.

Keywords:

Denture Space, Stabilization, Neutral Zone,

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