Örgütlerde Stratejik Liderlik ve Özellikleri

Stratejik liderlik stratejik yönetim sürecinin önemli bileşenlerinden birisidir. Stratejik liderlik, örgüt için gerçekleştirilebilir bir gelecek yaratacak değişiklikleri başlatmak için geleceği görme, vizyon oluşturma, esnekliği sağlama, stratejik olarak düşünme ve diğerleri ile çalışabilme becerileri olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Stratejik liderlerin dönüşümcü, yönetsel, etik ve politik olmak üzere dört önemli stratejik liderlik özelliğini kullanması gerektiğine inanılmaktadır. Dönüşümcü liderlik, liderler çalışanlarının görüşlerine önem verip cesaretlendirdiklerinde, çalışanlarını kendi çıkarlarının ötesinde grubun yararına doğru hareket ettirdiklerinde ortaya çıkar. Yönetsel liderlik varolan istikrar ve düzenin korunmasını gerektirmektedir. Etik liderlik örgütlerde etiği yerleştirmek için kullanılan önemli bir metottur. Politik liderlik, çalışanları etkin bir biçimde anlayabilme ve bu bilgiyi örgütsel amaçlara ulaşmak için diğerlerini etkileme sürecinde kullanabilme becerisidir. Bu stratejik liderlik özelliklerinin bileşimi, çok farklı koşullarda ve belirsizliğin hâkim olduğu durumlarda yöneticilere başarılı olma imkânı verecektir. Bu çalışmada, stratejik liderlik kavramı, önemi ve dört önemli stratejik liderlik özelliği tartışılmıştır

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