Merve CİKİLİ UYTUN, Serkan Fazlı ÇELİK, Fatih Hilmi ÇETİN, Zehra BABADAĞI, Salih UYTUN

Romatizmal Kalp Hastalığı Olan Çocuk ve Ergenlerde Psikiyatrik Problemler ve Bunları Etkileyen Faktörler: Bir Ön Çalışma

GİRİŞ: Romatizmal kalp hastalığı olan çocuk ve ergenlerde psikiyatrik belirtilerin yanı sıra yaşam kalitesini ve hangi faktörlerin bu psikiyatrik sorunlara katkıda bulunduğunu belirlemeyi amaçladık.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Romatizmal kalp hastalığı, çocuklar, anneleri

Psychiatric Problems in Children and Adolescents with Rheumatic Heart Disease and Which Factors Affect Them: A Prelımınary Study

INTRODUCTION: We aimed to evaluate the psychiatric symptoms in addition to quality of life in children and adolescents with rheumatic heart disease, and to determine which factors contribute to psychiatric problems of them.MATERIALS and METHODS: A total of 25 children and adolescents with rheumatic heart disease, additionally, 25 children and adolescents with typical developing controls aged 6–16 years old were included. Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia, (present and life time version – K-SADS-PL) was applied to parents of all of the children and adolescents, and Child Depression Inventory, The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for children KINDLR Questionnaire for Measuring Health-Related Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents were applied to all of the children and adolescents. Assessment for mothers, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory and Five Factor Personality Inventory were used.RESULTS: We found higher anxiety scores and increased anxiety disorder diagnosis among children and adolescents with rheumatic heart disease (p<0.05). Mothers’ anxiety scores, depression scores, and personality traits are associated with KINDL subscales, and neuroticism scores are also associated with Child Depression Inventory scores. In addition, presence of psychiatric disorder was predicted by Beck anxiety scores.

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