Kamu Özel Sektör İşbirliklerinde Sosyal Sorumluluk ve Sosyal Girişimcilik

Sosyal sorunların doğası ve değişen nedenleri, yenilikçi düşünme ve girişimcilik eylemleri gerektirmektedir. Toplumlar sürekli olarak sosyal, ekonomik ve politik değişikliklere uğramaktadır. Yeni ihtiyaçlar doğmakta veya kentsel dönüşüm, uyuşturucu, suç, kötü barınma koşulları, gençler veya yaşlılar için rehabilitasyon tesislerinin yokluğu gibi eski sorunlar yeniden şekillenmektedir. Kamu Özel Sektör İşbirlikleri (KÖSİ) ve sosyal girişimciler bu tür zorlukların üstesinden gelmede önem kazanmaktadır. Mevcut KÖSİ literatürü, KÖSİ'lerin mekanik gerekliliklerinin ötesine geçememekte ve bunların uygulamasının altında yatan sosyal dinamiklere yer verilmemektedir. Bir KÖSİ projesi başlatmak ve uygulamak için çeşitli sosyal aktörlerin faaliyetlerini ve stratejilerini araştırmak suretiyle bu açığı ele almak oldukça önemlidir. KÖSİ’ler sosyal organizasyonlarda veya kar amacı gütmeyen motifleri olan alanlarda yenilikçi ve girişimci değişikliklere etkili bir şekilde öncülük ederler. Sosyal girişimciler, topluluk işletmeleri, kooperatifler, KÖSİ’ler gibi kuruluşlar aracılığıyla sosyal ve ticari hedefleri bağdaştırmaktadırlar.  Ayrıca sosyal girişimciler KÖSİ’ler aracılığıyla sosyal sermayenin yaratılmasında önemli bir rol oynamaktadırlar. Çalışmada KÖSİ projelerinde sosyal aktörlerin önemi vurgulanmaktadır. KÖSİ projelerinde sosyal sorumluluk faktörlerinin dikkate alınmasının önemi deskriptif yöntemle tartışılmaktadır.

Social Responsibility And Social Entrepreneurship In Public Private Partnerships

The nature and changing causes of social problems require innovative consideration and entrepreneurial actions. Societies are constantly undergoing social, economic and political changes. New needs are emerging or old problems such as urban transformation, drugs, crime, poor housing conditions, lack of rehabilitation facilities for young people or elderly people are being reshaped. Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) and social entrepreneurs gain importance in overcoming such challenges. Because the current PPPs literature does not go beyond the mechanistic requirements of the PPPs and does not include the social dynamics underlying their implementation. It is important to address this gap by investigating the activities and strategies of various social actors to initiate and implement a PPP project. PPPs effectively lead to innovative and entrepreneurial changes in social organizations or in areas with non-profit motifs. They link social and commercial goals through organizations such as social entrepreneurs, community enterprises, cooperatives, and PPPs. In addition, social entrepreneurs play an important role in the creation of social capital through the PPPs. In the study, the importance of social actors in PPP projects is emphasized theoretically. The importance of considering social responsibility factors in PPP projects is discussed with descriptive method.

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