Geri kazanımlı imalat sistemleri için lojistik ağı tasarımı: Literatür araştırması

Son zamanlarda firmalar; ekonomik ve ekolojik sebepler, hükümetlerin koydukları kanunlar, sosyal sorumluluklar gibi nedenlerden dolayı tersine akışı sistemlerine dâhil etmektedirler. Bu firmalar, etkin bir tersine lojistik ağının tasarlanması ve malzeme, parça ve ürünlerin tersine akışının etkin bir şekilde yönetilmesi gibi problemlerle karşı karşıya kalmaktadır. Genel bir tersine lojistik ağı tüketicilerden kullanılmış ürünlerin toplanması, depolanması, yeniden işlenmesi ve geri dağıtılması faaliyetlerini içerir. Bu çalışmada tersine lojistik ağı tasarımı ve modellenmesi konusunda yapılmış olan çalışmalar incelenmiş, sınıflandırılmış ve temel özellikleri analiz edilmeye çalışılmıştır.

Logistics network design for recoverable manufacturing systems: Literature survey

Nowadays, firms incorporate reverse flow to their systems because of some reasons such as economic and ecologic reasons, regulations from government, social responsibilities. These firms face to some problems such as designing efficient reverse logistics network and managing the reverse flow of materials, components or products. A generic reverse logistics network includes collecting the cores from customers, stocking, reprocessing and redistributing activities. In this paper, studies about logistics network design and modeling for product recovery are reviewed, classified and the main characteristics of them are tried to analyze.

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