On Simultaneously and Approximately Simultaneously Diagonalizable $m$-tuples of Matrices

On Simultaneously and Approximately Simultaneously Diagonalizable $m$-tuples of Matrices

In this paper, the problem of simultaneous diagonalization of $m$-tuples of $n$-order square complex matrices, is analyzed and some necessary and some necessary and sufficient conditions for this property to be fulfilled are presented. This study has an interest in its applications in different areas as for example in engineering and physical sciences. For example, they appear founding when we must give the instanton solution of Yang-Mills field presented in an octonion form, and it can be represented by triples of traceless matrices. In the case where the $m$-tuple does not simultaneously diagonalize, the possibility of to find near of the given $m$-tuple, an m-tuple that diagonalize simultaneously is studied.

___

  • [1] M. I. Garcia-Planas, M.D. Magret, Polynomial Matrices and Generalized Linear Multivariable Dynamical Systems, N. Mastorakis (editor) Recent Advances in Applied and Theoretical Mathematics, Wseas Press, Athens, 2000, pp. 17-22.
  • [2] M. I. Garcia-Planas, S. Tarragona, Perturbation Analysis of Eigenvalues of Polynomial Matrices Smoothly Depending on Parameters, N. Mastorakis, V. Mladenov et Al. (Eds), Recent Researches in System Science, Wseas Press, Athens, 2011, pp. 100-105.
  • [3] J. C. Zuniga-Anaya, Structural properties of polynomial and rational matrices, a survey, Math. AEterna, 1(06) (2011), 361-403.
  • [4] R. Guralnick, A note on commuting pairs of matrices, Linear Multilinear Algebra, 31 (1992), 71-75.
  • [5] Y. Han, Commuting triples of matrices. Electron. J. Linear Algebra, 13 (2005), 274-343.
  • [6] A. Marrani, P. Truini, Exceptional Lie algebras, SU(3) and Jordan pairs part 2: Zorn-type representations, (2014), arXiv:1403.5120v2.
  • [7] S. Okubo, Introduction to Octonion and Other Non-Associative Algebras in Physics, Cambridge University Press, (1995).
  • [8] K. C. O’Meara, C. Vinsonhaler, On approximately simultaneously diagonalizable matrices, Linear Algebra Appl., 412(1) (2006), 39-74.
  • [9] Sh. Friedland, Simultaneous similarity of matrices, Adv. Math., 50 (1983), 189-265.
  • [10] V. I. Arnold, On matrices depending on parameters, Russian Math. Surveys, 26(2) (1971), 29-43.
  • [11] A. Tannenbaum, Invariance and System Theory: Algebraic and geometric Aspects, Lect. Notes in Math. 845, Springer-Verlag, (1981).