Open-Bite Treatment of a Case by means of Zygomatic Plate Anchorage

Treatment of anterior open bite cases is usually a challenging issueand the treatment results are often hard to maintain. Many treatmentmodalities were presented throughout the years in the literaturewhere in most, malocclusion is corrected primarily by extrusionof the incisors or preventing passive eruption of posterior teeth.Surgical correction is another main approach in treatment of skeletalopenbite cases. However, patients may hesitate to have surgery dueto the risks, complexity and costs of this treatment. In this casereport a minimally invasive method is shown in which posteriorteeth are intruded by using zygomatic anchorage. For this purposemulti purpose implants were placed on the zygomatic buttress areato act as anchorage units. The intrusive force application was startedby attaching two 9mm NiTi coil springs bilaterally to the bended “I”shaped processes that access to the oral cavity through the mucosa.Posterior dentoalveolar intrusion was achieved in 6 months and theintrusion was maintained with wire ligation between the implantand the molar tubes throughout the treatment. Lower face heightto total face height ratio decreased by 1%. 1mm overbite wasachieved. Normal smile line concomitant with the lower lip contourand esthetic gingival exposure was also achieved. If intrusion of theposterior teeth is necessary skeletal anchorage through zygomaticmultipurpose implants can be used as a good treatment alternativeto orthognathic surgery.

-

Treatment of anterior open bite cases is usually a challenging issue and the treatment results are often hard to maintain. Many treatment modalities were presented throughout the years in the literature where in most, malocclusion is corrected primarily by extrusion of the incisors or preventing passive eruption of posterior teeth. Surgical correction is another main approach in treatment of skeletal openbite cases. However, patients may hesitate to have surgery due to the risks, complexity and costs of this treatment. In this case report a minimally invasive method is shown in which posterior teeth are intruded by using zygomatic anchorage. For this purpose multi purpose implants were placed on the zygomatic buttress area to act as anchorage units. The intrusive force application was started by attaching two 9mm NiTi coil springs bilaterally to the bended “I” shaped processes that access to the oral cavity through the mucosa. Posterior dentoalveolar intrusion was achieved in 6 months and the intrusion was maintained with wire ligation between the implant and the molar tubes throughout the treatment. Lower face height to total face height ratio decreased by 1%. 1mm overbite was achieved. Normal smile line concomitant with the lower lip contour and esthetic gingival exposure was also achieved. If intrusion of the posterior teeth is necessary skeletal anchorage through zygomatic multipurpose implants can be used as a good treatment alternative to orthognathic surgery.

___

  • Proffit W, Fields H. Contemporary Orthodontics. 2nd ed. St Louis: Mosby, Inc. 1993:128-446.
  • Sassouni V. A classification of skeletal facial types. Am J Orthod. 1969:109-123.
  • Nielsen I. Vertical malocclusions: etiology, development, diagnosis and some aspects of treatment. Angle Orthod. 1991;61:247-260.
  • Küçükkeleş N, Acar A, Demirkaya A A, Evrenol B, Enacar A. Cephalometric evaluation of open bite treatment with NiTi arch wires and anterior elastics. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1999;116 : 5555
  • Kim Y. Anterior openbite and its treatment with multiloop edgewise archwire. Angle Orthod. 1987;57:171-178.
  • Lawry D, Heggie A, Crawfrod E, Ruljancich M. A Review of the managment of anterior open bite malocclusion. Aust Orthod J. 1990;11:147-160.
  • Erverdi N, Keles A, Nanda R. The use of skeletal anchorage in open bite treatment: a cephalometric evaluation. Angle orthod. 2004;74(3). Erverdi N, Usumez S, Solak A. New generation open-bite treatment with zygomatic anchorage. Angle Orthod. 2006;76(3):519-526.
European Journal of Research in Dentistry-Cover
  • Başlangıç: 2015
  • Yayıncı: Marmara Üniversitesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Comparison of Depression and Anxiety Levels in Patients between Behçet’s Disease and Recurrent Aphtous Stomatitis

Emre AYTUĞAR, M.oğuz BORAHAN, Filiz PEKİNER

Salivary and Dental - Oral Hygiene Parameters in 3rd Trimester of Pregnancy and Early Lactation: The Effect of Education

Leyla ÖZTÜRK, Serap AKYÜZ, Aysun GARAN, Ayşen YARAT

Capability of an Ultrasonic System to Detect Very Early Caries Lesions on Human Enamel

Funda BOZKURT, Dilek TAĞTEKİN, Funda YANIKOĞLU, Margherita FONTANA, Carlos GONZALEZ-CABEZAS, George K. STOOKEY

Color Stability of Different Composite Resin Materials Bleached with Three Bleaching Agents

Şebnem TÜRKER, Gamze MANDALI, Burcu BUĞURMAN, Işıl ŞENER, Hasan ALKUMRU

Open-Bite Treatment of a Case by means of Zygomatic Plate Anchorage

Melih MOTRO, Banu ÇAKIRER

Extraoral Extraction of an Impacted Molar Using Bone Lid Technique

Gökhan GÖÇMEN, Altan VAROL, Selçuk BASA, Kamil GÖKER

The Effect of Surface Treatments on the Bond Strength of Fiber Post to Root Canal Dentin

Nimet GENÇOĞLU, Pelin SEZGİN, Mustafa GÜNDOĞAR, Can ŞİVET

Craniofacial Dysmorphology and Hypodontia in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

İdil BURT

Comparison of Apical Sealing of Two Canal Sealers between Immediate versus Delayed Post Space Preparation

Gülşat GÜNGÖR, Dilek TÜRKAYDIN, Bilge TARÇIN, Hesna ÖVEÇOĞLU, Mahir GÜNDAY, Hasan ORUÇOĞLU

A Comparative Study of Shear Bond Strength of Three Different Bracket Bases Bonded to Porcelain Surfaces

Göksu TRAKYALI, Gülden SINMAZIŞIK