Hereditary Angioedema and Allergic Reaction Due to Fresh Frozen Plasma

Hereditary Angioedema and Allergic Reaction Due to Fresh Frozen Plasma

Hereditary angioedema (HA) is a rare disorder characterized by recurrent angioedema attacks and autosomal dominant transmission. Plasma C1 occurs due to esterase inhibitor deficiency. Angioedema is most commonly seen in the extremities, oropharynx, and visceral organs. Intestinal mucosal edema can cause temporary obstruction and severe abdominal pain that can interfere with acute abdomen. It should be kept in mind that antihistamines, stereoids, androgens, FFP (Fresh frozen plasma) and C1 esterase inhibitors used in the treatment of these patients may also develop allergies and these drugs should be used with caution.  We aimed to present a 51 years old female patient (Figure-1) with a diagnosis of hereditary angioedema in our case which developed FFP (Fresh frozen plasma) allergy.

___

  • 1-Huang YT, Lin YZ, Wu HL et al: Hereditary angioedema: a family study. Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol 2005;23:227-33.
  • 2-Isselbacher KJ. Harrison’s principles of internal medicine, 15th ed. McGraw-Hill, 2001
  • 3- Osler W. Hereditary angio-neurotic oedema. Am J Med Sci 1888;95:362-7.
  • 4- Frank MM. Hereditary angioedema: a half century of prog¬ress. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2004;114:626-8.
  • 5-Witschi A, Krahenbühl L, Frei E, Saltzman J, Spath PJ, Müller UR. Colorectal intussusception: An unusual gastroin¬testinal complication of hereditary angioedema. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 1996;111:96-8.
  • 6- Frank MM. Herditary angioedema: a half century of progress. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2004;114:626-8.