Primer Beyin Tümörü: Klinik Özellikler, Tedavi ve Bakım

Primer beyin tümörlerinin büyük bir çoğunluğu, malign ve invaziv yayılım göstererek sınırlı bir alana sahip kafatası içinde hızla büyür vehastanın yaşamını tehdit eder. Primer beyin tümörlerinde tedaviye etkin yanıt alınamaması, hastalık sürecinin hızlı ilerlemesi ve ciddinörolojik fonksiyon kaybı; birey/ailenin umutsuzluk yaşamasına ve yaşam kalitesinin hızla düşmesine neden olur. Bu makalede primer beyintümörünün epidemiyolojisi, risk faktörleri, sınıflandırılması, klinik özellikleri, semptomları, tedavisi ve bakımı ile ilgili temel ve güncelbilgilerin sunulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu makalenin hemşirelerin incinebilir risk grubu olan primer beyin tümörlü hastanın içinde bulunduğudurumu anlama, semptomlarını tanılama, hasta ve ailenin bakımını en iyi şekilde planlama ve uygulama, gerekli ve yeterli bilgilendirmeyisağlamada temel bilgi oluşturması öngörülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Primer Beyin Tümörü, Klinik Özellikler, Tedavi, Hemşirelik Bakımı.

Primary Brain Tumors: Clinical Features, Treatment and Care

The great majorities of primary brain tumors show a malignant and invasive spread, grow rapidly within the skull that has a restricted area and threaten the life of the patient. Being unable to receive an effective response to the treatment, rapid progress of the process of disease and serious losses of neurological functions cause the individual/family to experience desperation and decrease the quality of life rapidly in primary brain tumors. The aim of this article is to present the basic and up to date information about the epidemiology, risk factors, classification, clinical features, symptoms, treatment and care of the primary brain tumors. This article is intended to create the basic information to understanding the situation, diagnonsting the symptoms, planning and implementation the care of patient and family in the best possible way, to provide the necessary and sufficient to inform patient with primary brain tumors of the vulnerable risk group by nurses

Keywords:

Primary Brain Tumors, Clinical Features, Treatment, Nursing Care,

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