Ahmet UYANIKOĞLU, Doğan Nasır BİNİCİ, Muharrem COŞKUN

Erzurum yöresi 2002-2004 ve 2010-2012 yıllarında saptanan özofagus kanserlerinin karşılaştırılması

Giriş ve Amaç:Doğu Anadolu Bölgesinde özofagus kanseri diğer bölgelere göre daha sıktır. Erzurum Bölge Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Endoskopi Ünitesinde 2 farklı dönemde özofagus kanseri saptanan hastaların karşı-laştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Materyal ve Metod:2002-2004 (1. Dönem) ve 2010-2012 (2. Dönem) yıllarında retrospektif olarak, ünitemizde özofagus kanseri saptanan hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, tümör lokalizasyonu ve patolojik tanılarının karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Özofagusta saptanan lezyonların yerleşim yerleri ve histopatolojik özellikleri Dünya Sağlık Örgütü sınıflaması dikkate alınarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: 1. Dönem özofagus kanserli 79 hastanın 41‘i erkek (%52), yaş aralığı 21-92, ortalama tanı konma yaşı 60 idi. 2. Dönemde 9'u özofajektomi-özofagogastrostomili toplam 71 hastanın 34'ü (%48) erkek, yaş aralığı 38-87, ortalama tanı konma yaşı 64 yaş idi. İki dönem arasında yaş ve cinsiyet dağılımı açısından anlamlı fark yoktu (p>0,5). 1. Dönem hastaların tümörün orta özofagusta yerleşme oranı fazla idi (p

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Özofagus kanseri, yassı epitel hücreli kanser, adenokanser

Comparison of esophageal cancer patients in the Erzurum region in two periods (2002-2004 and 2010-2012)

Background and Aims: Esophageal cancer is more common in the Eastern Anatolian region than in other regions. We aimed to compare patients detected to have esophageal cancer in the Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital, Endoscopy Unit, in two time periods. Materials and Methods: Age, gender, tumor localization, and pathological diagnosis of patients with esophageal cancer seen in our unit from 2002-2004 (1st period) and from 2010- 2012 (2 nd period) were compared retrospectively. Localizations and histopathological features of esophageal lesions were evaluated according to the World Health Organization classification. Results:Among 79 patients with esophageal cancer seen in the 1 st period, 41 were male (52%), the age range was 21-92 years, and the mean age at diagnosis was 60 years. In the 2 nd period, 34 of 71 patients were male (48%), the age range was 38-87 years, and the mean age at diagnosis was 64 years. There were no significant differences in terms of age and gender distribution between the two periods (p>0,5). Mid-esophageal localization of tumors was higher in the 1 st period (p

Keywords:

Esophageal cancer, squamous cell cancer, adenocarcinoma,

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