DOĞA, BEDEN ve TEKNOLOJİ KULLANIMINA BAĞLI OLARAK SANATSAL DEĞİŞİMLERİN İNCELENMESİ

Sanat, sanatçı ve sanat nesnesinin yoğun olarak sorgulandığı 1960'lı yıllardan günümüze ortaya çıkan pek çok sanat akımı ve formu doğayı, bedeni ve teknolojiyi geçmişte olduğundan çok daha farklı bir anlayış ve biçimde kullanarak önemli değişimleri beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu çalışmada söz konusu değişimler, Robert Morris, Robert Whitman, Dennis Oppenheim, Robert Smithson, Michael Heizer, Sophie Ristelhueber, Andy Goldsworthy ve Mark Dion'a ait örnekler üzerinden incelenmiştir

INVESTIGATION OF ARTISTIC CHANGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE NATURE, BODY AND TECHNOLOGY USAGE

The introduction of nature, body & technology as means of artistic expression in a different way than it is in the past, corresponds to a period of intense questioning of art, artists and art object especially in the 1960s. In this study, respective changes are investigated upon the samples of Robert Morris, Robert Whitman, Dennis Oppenheim, Robert Smithson, Michael Heizer, Sophie Ristelhueber, Andy Goldsworthy and Mark Dion who have been used the nature, body and technology as means of artistic expression

PDF

___

Barliant, Claire. (2009, April). "After the Fact", clairebarliant.com, http://www.clairebarliant.com/artwriting/sophie-ristelhueber/
Beyfus, Drusilla. (2010, January 25). "Sophie Ristelhueber: Deutsche Börse Photography Prize",telegraph.co.uk, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/photography/7044341/Sophie- Ristelhueber-Deutsche-Borse-Photography-Prize.html
Coulter-Smith, Graham. (2008, March 27). "The De-Definition of Sculpture", artintelligence.net, http://artintelligence.net/review/wpcontent/uploads/2008/03/morrisinstallgreengal61hq.jpg
Denson, G. Roger. (2011, January 23). "Dennis Oppenheim, 1938-2011: The Man Who Made The World Nervous", huffingtonpost.com, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/g-roger- denson/dennis-oppenheim-neurolog_b_812685.html
Fried, Michael. (2004). "Sanat ve Nesnellik", Sanatın Felsefesi Felsefenin Sanatı, Hazırlayan: Mehmet Yılmaz, Çev: Nazım Özüaydın, s.274 - 294, Ütopya Yayınevi, Ankara.
Giderer, Hakkı Engin. (2003). Resmin Sonu, Ütopya Yayınevi, Ankara.
Giles, Jenne. (2010). "Form Made Flexible: Robert Morris' Use of Felt", feltworks.wordpress.com, 30 Mayıs 2010, http://feltworks.wordpress.com/2010/05/30/form-made-flexible-robert- morris%E2%80%99-use-of-felt/
Hafner, Hans-Jürgen. (2010, May 06). "Robert Morris im Museum Abteiberg, Mönchengladbach", artnet.de, http://www.artnet.de/magazine/robert-morris-im-museum-abteiberg- monchengladbach/
Higgins, Charlotte. (2009, April 06). "Tate Modern's Turbine Hall Recreates a 1971 Art Sensation", guardian.co.uk, http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/2009/apr/06/tate-modern- bodyspacemotionthings-turbine-hall
Işık, Vildan. (2014, April). "From 1960's To Today, The Use of Nature, Body &Technology in Art", International Conference on Communication, Media, Technology and Design - ICCMTD, 24-26 April, Istanbul, Turkey, Conference Proceedings, pp.89-95.
Işık, Vildan. (2013). "Holografik Sanat", Electronic Journal of Social Sciences (Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi-ESOSDER), ISSN:1304-0278, Güz, Cilt:12, S. 47, s.212-231.
Jones, Amelia. (1998). Body Art/Performing the Subject, University of Minnesota Press, 1998.
Kennedy, Randy. (2005, September 16). "It's Not Easy Making Art That Floats", nytimes.com, http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/16/arts/design/16floa.html
Kimmelman, Michael. (2005, February 06). "Art's Last, Lonely Cowboy", nytimes.com, http://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/06/magazine/06HEIZER.html?_r=2&ex=1265432400&en= 46be92f2c266e591&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland
Komisar, Lucy. (2005, August). "Celebratingthe 500th Birthday of David in Florence", travellady.com, http://www.travellady.com/Issues/August05/1768BirthdayofDavid.htm
Le, Leo. (2011). "Robert Whitman's Passport", on-verge.org, 12 May, http://www.on- verge.org/reviews/robert-whitmans-passport
Lynton, Norbert. (1991). Modern Sanatın Öyküsü, Çev. Cevat Çapan, Sadi Öziş, Remzi Kitabevi, İstanbul.
Manchester, Elizabeth. (2007, April). "Parallel Stress 1970 by Dennis Oppenheim", tate.org, http://www.tate.org.uk/servlet/ViewWork?cgroupid=999999961&workid=27357&searchid=9 611&roomid=false&tabview=text&texttype=10
O'Hagan, Sean. (2010, 18 March). "Has the Deutsche Börse Turnedinto a Conceptual Art Prize?", guardian.co.uk, http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/2010/mar/18/deutsche-borse- photography-conceptual-art
Oppenheim, Dennis. "Electric Kiss", "Splash Buildings", "Swarm", dennis-oppenheim.com, http://www.dennis-oppenheim.com/works/259
Pekşen, Ali. (2005, 01 Şubat). "Nevada Çölünde Taştan Bir Kent Heykeli", İzinsiz Gösteri, S. 29, http://www.izinsizgosteri.net/asalsayi29/ali.peksen_29.html
Scott, Dylan. (2010, July 28). "Paintbrush Gateway Erected in Arts District", lasvegassun.com, http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2010/jul/28/exhibit-brings-brushstroke-art-city-gateway
Schwartz, Joyce Pomeroy. (2008, February 10). "'Cloud Gardens' by Robert Morris", post- gazette.com, http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08041/856112-109.stm
Sooke, Alastair. (2007, March 27). "He's Gotthe Whole World in His Hands", telegraph.co.uk, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/3663966/Hes-got-the-whole-world-in-his-hands.html
Peterson, Kriston. (2010, July 29). "'Paintbrushes' Arrives as Gateway to Arts District", lasvegassun.com, http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2010/jul/29/paintbrushes-arrive- gateway-arts-district/
Yılmaz, Mehmet. (2004). "Robert Smithson-Zihnin Çökelimi: Yeryüzü Projeleri" isimli yazısından çeviri, Sanatın Felsefesi Fesefenin Sanatı, Hazırlayan: Mehmet Yılmaz, Çev. Nazım Özüaydın, Ütopya Yayınevi, Ankara. Anonimler
artnet.com. (2007, April 05). "Robert Whitman: Turning Opens September 7", http://www.artnet.com/galleries/Exhibitions.asp?gid=826&cid=122444
post.thing.net. (2008). "Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.) Events", , http://post.thing.net/node/1960
artvehicle.com. (2007). "Mark Dion: Systema Metropolis", http://www.artvehicle.com/events/104
bintphotobooks.blogspot.com. (2012, April). "Interieurspictures of socialhousing François Hers Sophie Ristelhueber Photography",
http://bintphotobooks.blogspot.com.tr/2012/04/interieurs-pictures-of-social-housing.html
diaart.org. (2011, May 14). "Robert Whitman, MoonRain, Special Events at Dia:Beacon", http://www.diaart.org/events/main/401
foto8.com. (2009), "Sophie Ristelhueber Interviewed", 11 August, http://www.foto8.com/new/online/blog/967-sophie-ristelhueber-interviewed
guardian.co.uk. (2009, April). "Robert Morris's Bodyspacemotionthings at Tate Modern", http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/gallery/2009/apr/06/tate-robert-morris- bodyspacemotionthings
guggenheim.org. (2010). "Robert Morris", May, http://www.guggenheim.org/new- york/collections/collection-online/show-full/bio/?artist_name=Robert%20Morris
goldsworthy.cc.gla.ac.uk. "Andy Goldsworthy Digital Catalogue DVD Volume 1: 1976-1986", http://www.goldsworthy.cc.gla.ac.uk/
museum-abteiberg.de. (2010). "Robert Morris Notes on Sculpture Objects, Installations, Films", June, http://www.museum-abteiberg.de/index.php?id=110
robertsmithson.com. http://www.robertsmithson.com/index_.htm
saltonline.org. (2011, July). "Who's in Town: Mark Dion? Collections Collected: Adventures With Institutional Collections", http://www.saltonline.org/en/46/whos-in-town-mark-dion
sfu.ca/gallery. (2008)."Robert Morris: The Birthday Boy", Simon Fraser University Gallery, www.sfu.ca/gallery
whitney.org. (2014). "Audio Guide Stop For Robert Morris, Untitled (L-Beams), 1965", http://whitney.org/WatchAndListen/Artists?play_id=455
www.marin.edu."Earthworksand Site Art Study Images Landscape + Sculpture + Environmental Movement= Earthworks" Collage of Marin,
http://www.marin.edu/art107/EarthworksStudyImages.htm
whitmanpassport.net. "Robert Whitman Biography", http://www.whitmanpassport.net/Robert_Whitman.html