Hanehalkı işgücü anketi resmi olmayan kullanım kılavuzu, Türkiye

Hanehalkı İşgücü Anketinin (HİA) evriminin bir özetini veren bu makale aynı zamanda mikro veri kullanıcıları için bir kılavuz kaynak olmayı hedeflemektedir. HİA kurumsal olmayan nüfus üzerinden işgücü analizleri yapmak için tasarlanmış adrese dayalı bir örnek çerçevesine sahiptir. Makalede örnek çerçevesindeki ve soru kağıdındaki ana değişiklikler gözden geçirilmekte, bunların ampirik çalışmalar üzerindeki etkileri irdelenmekte ve kurumsal olmayan nüfusun hedeflenmesinden kaynaklanan zorluklar vurgulanmaktadır. Veriler 2000 yılından başlayarak dönen bir örnek çerçevesi kullanılarak toplanmaktadır. Tasarım aynı adrese en fazla dört ziyaret hedeflemekte ve kısa paneller yaratmaktadır. Bu kurgu bir yandan kayıpranma sorununa yol açarken, diğer yandan ekonomik politikaların seçiminde yol gösterecek dinamik araştırmalara zemin hazırlamaktadır. Ne var ki TÜİK'in veri paylaşım politikası HİA'nın kısa panel içeriğine erişime izin vermemekte, eziyetli ve masraflı saha çalışmalarından elde edilen zengin verilerin değerlendirilmesi kesit boyutuyla sınırlı kalmaktadır.

Unofficial User’s Guide to the Household Labor Force Survey, Turkey

This paper offers a summary of the evolution of the Household Labor Force Survey (HLFS) and is intended to serve as an informed guide to users of micro-data drawn from it. HLFS has an address-based sample frame suitable for studying the non-institutional population. Major revisions to the sampling frame and the survey instrument are discussed and their implications for empirical work are addressed. Challenges ushered in by the choice of the non-institutional population as the target are underscored. Since 2000 the data-collection effort has been based on a rotating sample frame which involves up to four visits to the same address. This ushers in attrition problems, but it also produces short panels that offer additional opportunities for research on labor market dynamics that can inform and guide economic policies. The short panel components of the HLFS are currently beyond the reach of micro-data users because of TurkStat’s data dissemination policy.

___

  • Baltacı, Ramazan and İnsan Tunalı (2004) “Attrition in The HLFS Panel, 2000-2002.” (October) Mimeo, 12 pp. Revised version of the paper presented at the 7th METU Conference in Economics, held in Ankara, in September 2003.
  • Demirci, Murat and Meltem Poyraz (2021) “A Practitioner’s Guide to Handling Irregularities Resulting from the 2014 Revisions to the Turkish Household Labor Force Survey.” Boğaziçi Journal Review of Social, Economic and Administrative Studies, 35: 1-25.
  • Dempster A.P. and D.B. Rubin (1983) “Overview.” In: W.G. Madow, I. Olkin and D.B. Rubin (Eds.), Incomplete Data in Sample Surveys, Vol. II. Theory and Bibliographies. Academic Press, New York.
  • DİE (SIS) (2001) Hanehalkı Isgücü Anketi: Kavramlar ve Yöntemler. Devlet İstatistik Enstitüsü Matbaası: Ankara.
  • Ekinci, Emre (2007) "Dealing with Attrition when Refreshment Samples are Available: An Application to the Turkish Labor Force Survey." M.A. Thesis, Dept. of Economics, Koç University, June 2007.
  • Eurostat (2016) “EU Labour Force Survey - Explanatory Notes (To Be Applied From 2016Q1 Onwards).” European Commission, Luxembourg, March.
  • Gökçe, Osman Zeki (2011) "Informality and Labor Market Mobility in Turkey: Evidence from Micro Data, 2000-2002." M.A. Thesis, Dept. of Economics, Koç University, September 2011.
  • İkizler, Hüseyin (2011) "Agricultural Transformation and Labor Market Mobility in Turkey: Evidence from Micro Data, 2000-2002." M.A. Thesis, Dept. of Economics, Koç University, September 2011.
  • İlkkaracan, İpek and İnsan Tunalı (2010) “Agricultural Transformation and the Rural Labor Market in Turkey.” Rethinking Structural Reform in Turkish Agriculture: Beyond the World Bank’s Strategy, (Eds.) Barış Karapınar, Fikret Adaman, and Gökhan Özertan. Hampshire: NOVA.
  • Özkan, Hayriye Ö. (2013) “Labor Market Mobility and Marginal Attachment in Turkey: Evidence from HLFS, 2000-2002.” M.A. Thesis, Dept. of Economics, Koç University, August 2013.
  • Öztürk, Esra and İnsan Tunalı (2021) “HİA’da Aylık Gelir Bilgisini ‘0’ Olarak Rapor Edenler.” Presented at the online data workshop, “Ah Veriler, Vah Veriler,” on 22 May 2021, Koç University Zoom Platform. Mimeo, 29pp. Papps, Kerry L. (2012) “The Effects of Social Security Taxes and Minimum Wages on Employment: Evidence from Turkey.” ILR Review, 65: 3, 686-707.
  • Peracchi, Franco (2002) “The European Community Household Panel: A review.” Empirical Economics, 27: 63-90.
  • Peracchi, Franco and Finus Welch (1995) “How representative are matched cross-sections? Evidence from the Current Population Survey.” Journal of Econometrics, 68: 153-180.
  • Solon, Gary, Steven J. Haider and Jeffrey M. Wooldridge (2015) “What Are We Weighting For?” Journal of Human Resources, J. Human Resources, 50: 301-316.
  • Tansel, Aysit and H. Mehmet Taşçı (2003) “Transitions in the Turkish Labor Market: Evidence from Individual Level Data.” IZA Discussion Paper No:1663. Bonn, Germany. http://www.iza.org/dp1663.pdf.
  • Tansel, Aysit and H. Mehmet Taşçı (2010) “Hazard Analysis of Unemployment Duration by Gender in a Developing Country: The Case of Turkey.” Labour: Review of Labor Economics and Industrial Relations, 24(4): 501-530.
  • Taşçı, H. Mehmet and Aysit Tansel (2005) “Youth Unemployment Duration in Turkey.” METU Studies in Development, 32(2): 517-545.
  • Tunalı, İnsan (2009a) “Analysis of Attrition Patterns in The Turkish Household Labor Force Survey, 2000–2002.” Ravi Kanbur ve Jan Svejnar (Ed.) Labor Markets in Transition and Developing Economies: Emerging Policy and Analytical Issues, Ch.6., 110-136. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Tunalı, İnsan (2009b) “TÜİK Hanehalkı İşgücü Anketlerinde 2000-2002 Dönemi Kayıpranma Örüntülerinin Analizi.” (“Analysis of Attrition Patterns in the TurkStat Household Labor Force Survey, 2000-2002.”) ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi/METU Studies in Development, 36:1 (June 2009), 217-252.
  • Tunalı, İnsan, Berk Yavuzoğlu and Emre Ekinci (2021a) “A Semi-Parametric Model of Generalized Attrition.” (April) Mimeo, 35 pp.
  • Tunalı, İnsan, Berk Yavuzoğlu and Hüseyin İkizler (2021b) “Generalized Attrition in Rotating Panels.” (April) Mimeo, 10 pp.
  • Tunalı, İnsan, Murat G. Kırdar and Meltem Dayıoğlu (2021c) “Down and Up the ‘‘U” – A Synthetic Cohort (Panel) Analysis of Female Labor Force Participation in Turkey, 1988–2013.” World Development, 146 (Oct. 2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105609
  • TÜİK (TurkStat) (2021a) “Hanehalkı İşgücü Anketi.” [Household Labor Force Survey] İşgücü Danışma Kurulu sunuşu (pdf), Şubat 2021 [Presentation to the Labor Force Advisory Committee, February 2021].
  • TÜİK (TurkStat) (2021b) “Methodological Note Regarding the Regulations Made in The Household Labour Force Survey.” Labour Force and Living Conditions Department, 10 March 2021.
  • TÜİK (TurkStat) (2021c) Turkish Statistical Institute – Institutional Quality Report. Metadata document accessible from links under Household Labor Force Survey: Metadata.
  • TÜİK (TurkStat) (2022) Household Labor Force Survey: Explanatory Notes. Metadata document accessible from links in the Labor Force Survey press releases (bulletins).
  • Uysal, Gökçe and Furkan Kavuncu (2019) “Engelli Bakımı ve İşgücü İstatistikleri.” [Care of the Disabled and Labor Force Statistics.] BETAM Araştırma Notu [Research Note], 19/246, Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi, Istanbul.
  • Yanık-İlhan, Bengi (2015) “Hanehalkı İşgücü Anketi Kurumsal Nüfus Düzeltmeleri.” [Institutional Population Corrections for the Household Labor Force Survey]. TUBİTAK Proje Raporu [Project Report], no. 113K379.
  • Yıldırım, Nuri (2015) Tuncer Bulutay’a Armağan. (Ed.) Mülkiyeliler Birliği Armağanlar Dizisi: 13, Mülkiyeliler Birliği, Ankara.
Ekonomi-tek-Cover
  • ISSN: 2146-6173
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 3 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2012
  • Yayıncı: Türkiye Ekonomi Kurumu Vakfı