A Salmonella ovarian abscess is a rare entity, and is similarly uncommon in cases with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. To the best of our knowledge, thirty four cases of Salmonella ovarian abscess have been published in the literature, and only four of them were related to Systemic Lupus Eritematosus. Our aim is to review this clinical entity using information from our own experience as well as that from published cases.
___
1. Washington AE, Aral SO, Wølner-Hanseen P, Grimes DA, Holmes KK. Assessing risk for pelvic inflammatory disease and its sequelae. Jama 1991; 266: 2581-2586.
2. Cohen JI, Bartlett JA, Corey GR. Extra-intestinal manifestations of salmonella infections. Medicine 1987; 66: 349-388.
3. Metan G, Alp E, Esel D, Aygen B, Sumerkan B. Salmonella enteritidis: an unusual meningitis agent in an adult patient. Mikrobiyol Bul 2005; 39: 509- 512.
4. Saphra I, Winter JW. Clinical manifestations of salmonellosis in man: an evaluation of 7779 human infections identified at the New York Salmonella Center. N Engl J Med 1957; 256: 1128-1134.
5. Chao A, Chao A-S, Wang T-H, Liu L-P, Wang CJ. Management of Salmonella ovarian abscess in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus. Fertil Steril 2009; 92: 391. e1- e3.
6. Thaneemalai J, Asma H, Savithri D. Salmonella tuboovarian abscess. Med J Malaysia 2007; 62: 422.
7. Miksić Gorišek N, Orešković S, But I. Salmonella ovarian abscess in young girl presented as acute abdomen–case report. Coll Antropol 2011; 35: 223-225.
8. Abramson S, Kramer SB, Radin A, Holzman R. Salmonella bacteremia in systemic lupus erythematosus. Eight‐year experience at a municipal hospital. Arthritis Rheum 1985; 28: 75- 79.
9. Huang C-F, Chen P-L, Liu M-F, et al. Nontyphoidal Salmonella bacteremia in patients with connective tissue diseases. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 2012; 45: 350-355.
10. Li EK, Cohen M. Nontyphoidal Salmonella ovarian abscess in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 1995; 22: 575-576.
11. Lin Y-H, Chen C-P, Chiang S, Chen T-C. Ovarian abscess caused by nontyphoidal Salmonella in a woman with systemic lupus erythematosus: a case report. J Reprod Med 2005; 50: 627-629.
12. Guler S, Oksuz H, Cetin GY, Kokoglu OF. Bilateral tubo-ovarian abscess and sepsis caused by Salmonella in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. BMJ Case Rep 2013.