Effect of Couch Grass (Agropyrum Repens) on Gentamicin-Induced Nephrotoxicity

Effect of Couch Grass (Agropyrum Repens) on Gentamicin-Induced Nephrotoxicity

Couch grass is used to clean the urinary tract during infections due to its diuretic and antimicrobial effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible protective or therapeutic effects of couch grass on gentamycin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Four groups of 10 rats were formed in the study. First group, Control: Rats were fed with standard rat feed and water. Second group (couch grass): 3 gr/ L couch grass was added to the drinking water of rats for 7 days. The third group (gentamicin): Gentamicin 80 mg/ kg/ day/ i.p. was given for 7 days. The fourth group (gentamicin + couch grass): Gentamicin 80 mg/ kg/ day/ i.p. and 3 g / L couch grass was added to drinking water for 7 days. One week after the experimental application, blood samples were taken and serum was separated. Albumin, BUN, creatinine, urea, GGT, ALP, Na, Cl and K levels were determined in autoanalyzer. Cystatin C was measured by ELISA. Serum BUN, creatinine, urea, Na, K levels were highest in the gentamicin group. Na, K and cystatin C levels differences between groups were not statistically significant. The increase in BUN, urea and creatinine after gentamicin administration was statistically significant (p

___

  • 1. İşlekel H. Böbrek fonksiyonları ve bozuklukları. In, Onat T, Emerk K, Sözmen EY. İnsan Biyokimyası. Türkiye, Palme Yayıncılık. 2002;37-42.
  • 2. David J, Newman MSC, PhD (eds). Tietz basic prenciples in clinical chemistry. Çev Ed. Aslan D. Klinik kimyada temel ilkeler. Türkiye. Palme Yayıncılık. 2005
  • 3. 3.Bellomo R, Ronco C, Kellum JA, Mehta RL, Palevsky P. Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative workgroup. Acute renal failure—definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs: the second international consensus conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative Group. Crit Care. 2004; 8:204–12.
  • 4. 4.Guignard JP, Dukker A. Clinical neonatal nephrology. In, Barratt TM, Avner ED, Harmon WE, Eds Pediatric Nephrology (4th ed), Philedelphia: Lipincott Williams and Wilkins. 1999;1051-66.
  • 5. Yurdakök M, Erdem G. Böbrek ve İşlevleri. Türk Neonatoloji Derneği, Neonatoloji:2003.
  • 6. Birol L. İdrar Yolları-Böbrek Hastalıkları Tedavisi ve Hemşirelik Bakımı. İç Hastalıkları ve Hemşirelik Bakımı. Ed: N. Akdemir, L. Birol. Sistem Ofset Basım: Ankara; 2005.
  • 7. Karadeniz G. İç hastalıkları hemşireliğinde teoriden uygulamaya temel yaklaşımlar. Ankara: Baran Ofset. 2008;284-306.
  • 8. Al-Snafi AE. Chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Ammi majus and Ammi visnaga, A review. Int J P Ind. Res. 2013;3(3),257-65.
  • 9. Marbut M, Ideen and Al-Snafi AE. The probable therapeutic effects of Date palm pollens in treatment of male infertility, Tikrit Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2005;1(1):30-35.
  • 10. Ozdek U, Seckin H, Cibuk S. Investigation of Antimicrobial Effects of Amygdalus Trichamygdalus (Sweet Almond) and Amygdalus nana L. (Bitter Almond) Plants. Van Vet J. 2020; 31: (1), 22-26.
  • 11. Koçak Y, Oto G, Meydan İ, Şeçkin H. Investigation of Total Flavonoid, DPPH Radical Scavenging, Lipid Peroxidation and Antimicrobial Activity of Allium schoenoprasum L. Plant Growing in Van Region. YYU Journal of Agricultural Science. 2020; 30: (1), 147-155
  • 12. Meydan İ, Kizil G, Demir H, Toptanci BC, Kizil M. In vitro DNA damage, protein oxidation protective activity and antioxidant potentials of almond fruit (Amygdalus trichamygdalus) parts (hull and drupe) using soxhlet ethanol extraction. ADV TRADIT MED (ADTM). 2020; 20: 571–579
  • 13. Özdek U, Yıldırım S and Değer Y. The effect of Diplotaenia turcica root extract in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Turkish Journal of Biochemistry. 2020;42(2)
  • 14. Blake S. Medicinal plants action, Life Long Press:2004.
  • 15. Hautmann C, Scheithe K. Fluid extract of Agropyron repens for the treatment of urinary tract infections or irritable bladder, Results of multicentric post-marketing surveillance, Zeitschrift für Phytotherapie. 2000;21(5):252- 55.
  • 16. Grases F, Ramis M, Costa-Bauza A, March JC. Effect of herniaria hirsute and agropyron repens on calcium oxalate urolithiasis risk in rat, Journal Ethnopharmacology. 1995;45:211- 14.
  • 17. Humes HD. Acute renal failure prevaling challanges and prospects for the future. Kidney Int. 1995;48:26-32.
  • 18. Bennet WM. Aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity. Nephron. 1983;35:73-77.
  • 19. Ataman N, Mert H, Yıldırım S, Mert N. The effect of fucoidan on changes of some biochemical parameters in nephrotoxicity induced by gentamicin in rats. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 2018; 65.1: 9-14.
  • 20. Ali BH. Gentamicin nephrotoxicity in humans and animals: some recent research. Gen Pharmacol. 1995; 26: 1477-87.
  • 21. Harmon WE. Eds Pediatric Nephrology (4th ed), Philedelphia: Lipincott Williams and Wilkins. 1999;1051-66.
  • 22. Coles EH. Veterinary Clinical Pathology. Fourth Edn. W.B. Saunders Co, Philadelphia:1986
  • 23. Mert N. Veteriner Klinik Biyokimya, U.U. Guclendirme Vakfı Yayın 12 (in Turkish) 1996
  • 24. Pınar N, Karataş Y, Dağlıoğlu YK, Gönlüşen G. Effects of Quercetin and Coenzyme Q10 on gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Cukurova Medical Journal.2020; 45.1: 251-256.
Eastern Journal of Medicine-Cover
  • ISSN: 1301-0883
  • Başlangıç: 1996
  • Yayıncı: ERBİL KARAMAN
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Is behçet's Disease Associated With Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes?

Ayşe KELEŞ, Mehmet OBUT, Harun Egemen TOLUNAY, Özge YÜCEL ÇELİK, Gülşah DAĞDEVİREN, Neval ÇAYÖNÜ KAHRAMAN, Şevki ÇELEN

The İnfluence of Beliefs About Medicines On Medication Nonadherence Among Hemodialysis Patients: A Multicenter Study From Malaysia

Soik Fun LEE, Chee Ping CHONG

Is Routine Brain Imagiing Necessary Before Electroconvulsive Therapy?

Mesut IŞIK, Mustafa AKIN

Dıagnostıc Value of IMP3 Expression in Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma

Hadice AKYOL, İbrahim Hanifi ÖZERCAN

Evaluation of Neurological Imaging After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation In Adults

Sevil SADRİ, Burcu POLAT, Berrin BALIK AYDIN, Hakan KOCAR, Aliihsan GEMİCİ, Huseyin Saffet BEKOZ, Ömür Gökmen SEVİNDİK, Fatma Deniz SARGIN

Features of Endoscopic Findings In Patients With Hypothyroidism Secondary To Hashimoto Thyroiditis

Sevki KONUR, İsmet KIZILKAYA, Ergin TURGUT, Güner KILIÇ, Mehmet Ali BİLGİLİ, Ramazan DERTLİ, Yusuf KAYAR

Comparison of Digital and Extradigital Glomus Tumors

Merih ALTIOK, Feyzi KURT

Effects of Sedation Doses of Propofol and Midazolam on Levels of NGAL, Cystatin-C, KIM-1 in Rats

Celaleddin SOYALP, Ahmet Ufuk KÖMÜROĞLU, Nureddin YÜZKAT, Yıldıray BAŞBUGAN, Yunus Emre TUNÇDEMİR

Introduction of Nonlinear Principal Component Analysis with an Application in Health Science Data

Canan DEMİR, Sıddık KESKİN

Knowledge, Attitude, and Depression Assessment Among Healthcare Workers During Covid-19 Pandemic

Yunus Emre PURUT, Burak GİRAY