Adrenal İnsidentaloma ve Otonom Kortizol Sekresyonu Vakalarının İzlemi: 14 Yıllık Tek Merkez Çalışması- Retrospektif Kohort
Amaç: Başka endikasyonlar ile yapılan görüntülemelerde tespit edilen adrenal insidentaloma (Aİ) vakalarının çoğunonfonksiyone benign kitlelerdir. Otonom kortizol sekresyonu (OKS) genellikle Aİ’lerin değerlendirilmesi sırasındatanımlanmış bir klinik antitedir. OKS’de Otonom kortizol sekresyonunda artmış kardiyovasküler hastalık (KVH) riskibilinmektedir. Bu çalışmada amacımız; merkezimizde takip edilen Aİ ve özellikle OKS hastalarının uzun dönem klinik,radyolojik ve KVH risk parametrelerini değerlendirmektir.Yöntemler: Toplam 279 Aİ vakasının klinik, radyolojik, hormonal ve labaratuvar takiplerini retrospektif değerlendirdik.Bulgular: Aİ’lerin %76,7 ’si nonfonsiyone Aİ (NFAİ), %13,3’i OKS, %3,9’u Cushing sendromu, %1,8’i feokromositoma,%3,6 ’sı primer aldosteronizm, %0,7’si adrenokortikal karsinom (AKK) idi. Ortalama takip süresi 3,5±2,3 (1-14) yıl idi.Feokromositoma ve AKK vakaları diğer adrenal adenomlara göre anlamlı büyüktü (sırası ile 48±16,04, 71,5±16,23 veortalama 25,8±12,9 mm p
Follow-up of Adrenal Incidentaloma and Autonomous Cortisol Secretion: 14-Year Single Center Study- Retrospective Cohort
Objective: Most cases of adrenal incidentaloma (AI) detected by imaging with other indications are nonfunctioning benign masses. Autonomous cortisol secretion (OCS) is usually a defined clinical entity during the evaluation of AIs. The increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is known in OCS. The aim of this study is to evaluate the long-term clinical, radiological and CVD risk parameters of AI and especially OCS patients followed in our center. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated clinical, radiological, hormonal and laboratory follow-up of 279 AI cases. Results: 76.7% of the AIs were nonfunctioning AI (NFAI), 13.3% were OCS, 3.9% were Cushing syndrome, 1.8% were pheochromocytoma, 3.6% were primary aldosteronism, 0.7% were adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC).The mean follow-up was3.5 ± 2.3 (1-14) years. Pheochromocytoma and ACC cases were significantly larger than other adrenal adenomas (48 ± 16.04,71.5 ± 16.23 and mean size 25.8 ± 12.9 p
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