İMPLANT DESTEKLİ HAREKETLİ PROTEZLER

Günümüzde tam dişsiz hastalar için implant doku destekli protezlerin kullanılması birincil ve etkili tedavi seçeneği olarak görülmektedir. Tam dişsizliğin implant destekli tam protezler ile tedavisi protezin stabilitesi ve fonksiyonunu arttırmak, hastanın rahatsızlığı ve ağrısını azaltmak ve dolayısıyla hasta memnuniyetini sağlamak amacıyla yapılmaktadır. İmplant destekli tam protezlerde birçok tutucu alternatifi bulunmaktadır. Ayrıca yeni tutucu sistemler de geliştirilmektedir. Bu derlemede implant destekli tam protezlerin endikasyonları, avantajları, dezavantajları, kullanılan tutucu sistemlerin uygulanma şekilleri anlatılmaktadır. İmplant destekli tam protezlerde kullanılan tutucu sistemin seçimi tüm bu faktörleri ve hastanın beklentilerini de dikkate alarak hekimin dikkatlice karar vermesi gereken bir olaydır.

IMPLANT SUPPORTED REMOVABLE DENTURE

Nowadays; the use of implant-supported dentures for complete edentulous patients is considered the primary and effective treatment option. Treatment of edentulousness with implant-supported complete dentures enhances stability and function, reduces pain and discomfort, and ensures patient satisfaction. There are many retainer alternatives in implant-supported complete dentures. In addition, new holding systems are being developed. In this review, the indications, advantages, disadvantages of the implant supported prostheses and the application methods of the retaining systems used are explained. The dentist should decide for the type of the attachment for implant-supported complete dentures by considering the factors discussed and patient expectations.

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