Arş. Gör. Dt. Hatice ÖZDEMİR, Prof. Dr. Lütfü İhsan ALADAĞ

Konjenital Dudak Ve Damak Yarıklı Bir Hastanın Sabit Ve Hassas Tutuculu Protezlerle Rehabilitasyonu

Yarık dudak ve damak (YDD) en yaygın kafayüz doğum defektidir ve etiyolojisi literatürde çoğu çalışmanın odağı olmuştur. YDD ' nin sebebi bilinmemektedir, fakat muhtemel sebepler; hamilelik süresince kötü beslenme ve ışın tedavisi, psikolojik stres, teratojenik ajanlar, enfeksiyon ajanları (virüsler) ve kalıtımdır. Çoğu yarıklar muhtemelen genetik ve genetik olmayan birçok faktör tarafından oluşturulur. Anterior maksillanın protetik rehabilitasyonu bu hastalar için önemlidir. Bu makale, 27 yaşındaki YDD ' li bir erkek hastanın protetik rehabilitasyonunu anlatmaktadır. Hasta estetik ve psikolojik problemlerinden dolayı sabit ve hassas tutuculu protezlerle tedavi edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Konjenital, Yarık dudak ve damak, Protez, Hassas tutucu

Rehabilitation of a Patient with Congenital Cleft Lip and Palate By Fixed and Precision Attachments Prosthesis

Cleft lip and palate (CLP)is the most common craniofacial birth defect and its etiology has been the focus of many reports in the literature. The cause of CLP is unknown, but possible causes are malnutrition and irradiation during pregnancy, psychological stress, teratogenic agents, infectious agents (viruses), and inheritance. Most clefts are likely caused by multiple genetic and nongenetic factors. Prosthetic reconstruction of the anterior maxilla is important for these patients. This paper describes the prosthetic rehabilitation of a patient with CLP, 27 years-old man. The patient was treated with fixed and precision attachments prosthesis because of his aesthetic and pshychological problems.

Keywords:

Congenital, Cleft lip and palate, Prosthesis, Precision attachment,

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