İMPLANT DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN RADYOGRAFİK TEKNİKLERİN CERRAHİ VE PROTETİK TEDAVİDEKİ YARARLARI

Klinik diş hekimliğinin diğer tüm branşlarında olduğu gibi implant uygulamasının en önemli aşaması, teşhis ve planlamadır. İmplantın uzun dönem başarısı için, anatomik, protetik ve mekanik etkenlerin dikkate alınması gerekir. İmplant diş hekimliğinde radyolojik değerlendirmede geleneksel radyografi, tomografi, çalışma modelleri, mukoza kalınlığının ölçülmesi, kemik yoğunluğunun belirlenmesi gibi özel teşhis metotları mevcuttur. Hastada hangi görüntüleme tekniğinin kullanılacağına, hastanın klinik ve özel gereksinimlerine göre karar verilir. Bu çalışmada implant diş hekimliğinde kullanılan radyografik tekniklerin cerrahi ve protetik tedavideki yararları sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

İmplantasyon, Diş protezi, Radyoloji, Tanısal X-Işını, Radyolojik Teknoloji

BENEFITS OF RADIOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUES USED IN IMPLANT DENTISTRY FOR SURGICAL AND PROSTHETIC TREATMENT

The most important phase of the implant dentistry, as well as all the other branches of the clinical dentistry, is diagnosis and planning. Anatomical, prosthetic and mechanical factors must be taken into account for long-term success of the implant. A number of specific diagnostic methods or techniques such as conventional radiography, tomography, diagnostic models, measuring the thickness of the mucosa, determination of the bone density are available for the radiologic evaluation in implant dentistry. The selection and decision of the proper imaging technique is made according to the clinical and individual requirements of the patients. In this study, the benefits of the radiographic techniques used in the implant dentistry are presented for the surgical and prosthetic treatment.

Keywords:

Implantation, Dental Prosthesis, Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray, Radiologic Technology,

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